The cytology and connection of cell classes in the medullary auditory nuclei will be studied by a variety of techniques. Following single unit recordings of physiological responses of cells in or around the lateral superior olive of the cat, horseradish peroxidase (HRP) will be iontophoresed extracellularly. The cells that are labelled by retrograde transport of the applied HRP will be identified by their locations and Nissl staining pattern. If necessary this will be accomplished by removal of the HRP reaction product. If it is not already known, the morphology of the cell classes that are so identified will be studied using Golgi, reduced silver, histochemical and immunohistochemical techniques. The same cytological studies will be done on cells within the lateral superior olive. Studies of the cytology and connections of the cell classes in the cat will provide the foundation for comparisons with human material in which similar cytological and immunohistochemical studies will be made. By establishing the connections of cell classes and characterizing them cytologically in the cat, the connections of cell classes that are likewise cytologically characterized in the human can be inferred. Understanding of the organization of the auditory brainstem in both species is therby advanced.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
8R01DC000269-06
Application #
3216366
Study Section
Hearing Research Study Section (HAR)
Project Start
1984-07-01
Project End
1990-06-30
Budget Start
1989-07-01
Budget End
1990-06-30
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
1989
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Medical University of South Carolina
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
183710748
City
Charleston
State
SC
Country
United States
Zip Code
29425
Nadol Jr, J B; Adams, J C; Kim, J R (1995) Degenerative changes in the organ of Corti and lateral cochlear wall in experimental endolymphatic hydrops and human Meniere's disease. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 519:47-59
Adams, J C (1993) Prospects for immunocytochemical studies of the labyrinth. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 55:164-6
Adams, J C (1992) Biotin amplification of biotin and horseradish peroxidase signals in histochemical stains. J Histochem Cytochem 40:1457-63
Vetter, D E; Adams, J C; Mugnaini, E (1991) Chemically distinct rat olivocochlear neurons. Synapse 7:21-43