In healthy normal subjects, the primary resolution limiting factors to retinal fundus imaging are the aberrations caused by the eyes' own optics. The applicant was among a team of investigators at the University of Rochester that first demonstrated that these aberrations could be measured with a Shack Hartman wavefront sensor and cancelled using a deformable mirror in a process called adaptive optics (AO). The applicant has now obtained funding from the NSF, University of Houston and Pharmacia and Upjohn to develop a similar device. This device would be incorporated into a scanning laser ophthalmoscope (SLO) rather than the more conventional fundus camera design used in Rochester. This SLO design has the potential to greatly decrease the effects of scattered light and further increase the resolution of fundus imaging.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01EY013299-03
Application #
6635721
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-SSS-R (01))
Program Officer
Mariani, Andrew P
Project Start
2001-05-01
Project End
2005-04-30
Budget Start
2003-05-01
Budget End
2005-04-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$221,250
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Houston
Department
Type
Schools of Optometry/Ophthalmol
DUNS #
036837920
City
Houston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77204
Roorda, Austin (2010) Applications of adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy. Optom Vis Sci 87:260-8
Martin, Joy A; Roorda, Austin (2009) Pulsatility of parafoveal capillary leukocytes. Exp Eye Res 88:356-60
Vilupuru, Abhiram S; Rangaswamy, Nalini V; Frishman, Laura J et al. (2007) Adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy for in vivo imaging of lamina cribrosa. J Opt Soc Am A Opt Image Sci Vis 24:1417-25
Martin, Joy A; Roorda, Austin (2005) Direct and noninvasive assessment of parafoveal capillary leukocyte velocity. Ophthalmology 112:2219-24
Romero-Borja, Fernando; Venkateswaran, Krishnakumar; Roorda, Austin et al. (2005) Optical slicing of human retinal tissue in vivo with the adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscope. Appl Opt 44:4032-40
Venkateswaran, Krishnakumar; Roorda, Austin; Romero-Borja, Fernando (2004) Theoretical modeling and evaluation of the axial resolution of the adaptive optics scanning laser ophthalmoscope. J Biomed Opt 9:132-8