The ultrastructure of the gap junction intercellular channel will be further elucidated using diffusion analysis under varied conditions such as solvent exchange and alteration of cell water viscosity. Elemental analysis and standard E M will be used to study ion content and cell structure respectively. Fickian diffusion analysis is applied to cells linked by gap junctions. The cells are cylindrical in shape and the junctions occur at the ends of the cells. Both cytoplasmic diffusion coefficient and junctional membrane permeability can be determined. The analysis has potential in determining the parameters which affect solute diffusion in both the cytosol and the intercellular channel. The analysis should elucidate the role of solute-solute interaction in determining a solute's transit time through a gap junction and will define the physical chemical processes which affect a solute's mobility in the cytoplasm of a cell.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01GM024905-09
Application #
3272642
Study Section
Cellular Biology and Physiology Subcommittee 1 (CBY)
Project Start
1983-07-01
Project End
1990-06-30
Budget Start
1988-07-01
Budget End
1990-06-30
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
1988
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
State University New York Stony Brook
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
804878247
City
Stony Brook
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
11794
Brink, P R; Fan, S F (1989) Patch clamp recordings from membranes which contain gap junction channels. Biophys J 56:579-93
Brink, P R; Mathias, R T; Jaslove, S W et al. (1988) Steady-state current flow through gap junctions. Effects on intracellular ion concentrations and fluid movement. Biophys J 53:795-807
Graber, M; Brink, P R; DiLillo, D et al. (1987) Permeabilizing the granular cell of toad and turtle bladder: lack of cell coupling. Am J Physiol 253:F588-94
Verselis, V; Brink, P R (1986) The gap junction channel. Its aqueous nature as indicated by deuterium oxide effects. Biophys J 50:1003-7