The long-term goal of the proposed work is to develop a new, minimally-invasive treatment of benign uterine disease based on Photodynamic Therapy (PDT). Eventually, uterine PDT may have a significant impact on women's health care and its associated costs because it will provide an inexpensive, outpatient alternative to conventional surgical and medical techniques for treating dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB) and improving adenomyosis (AM)-related symptoms. During the past six years we have completed a number of animal, human and modeling studies that have helped us understand the complexity inherent to achieving irreversible endometrial ablation (EA) during PDT. We now propose a major new effort which builds on this foundation and further characterizes how light and drug dosimetry parameters affect clinical outcome.
Specific aims i nclude: 1) constructing, characterizing and optimizing performance of a novel, minimally-invasive intrauterine light probe (IULP); 2) completing Phase I/II and beginning Phase III human clinical trials with ALA; 3) testing a limited number of new sensitizers in animal models; and 4) evaluating pharmacokinetics, safety and efficacy of a limited number of new compounds in humans.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
1R01HD034091-01A1
Application #
2463109
Study Section
Radiation Study Section (RAD)
Program Officer
Mahoney, Francis J
Project Start
1998-07-03
Project End
2001-06-30
Budget Start
1998-07-03
Budget End
1999-06-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Irvine
Department
Surgery
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
161202122
City
Irvine
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92697
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Chan, John K; Monk, Bradley J; Cuccia, David et al. (2002) Laparoscopic photodynamic diagnosis of ovarian cancer using 5-aminolevulinic acid in a rat model. Gynecol Oncol 87:64-70
Pham, T H; Hornung, R; Berns, M W et al. (2001) Monitoring tumor response during photodynamic therapy using near-infrared photon-migration spectroscopy. Photochem Photobiol 73:669-77
Tadir, Y; Hornung, R; Pham, T H et al. (1999) Intrauterine light probe for photodynamic ablation therapy. Obstet Gynecol 93:299-303