Below we discuss our plans for revising the specific aims and timeline for our R01 titled """"""""Economics of viral STIs"""""""". Under the revised plan the project will be completed in 2 years, and two papers will be produced, but the overall goal of the project remains unchanged. The project aims to improve the understanding of how government and society ought to allocate resources between prevention and treatment for viral sexually transmitted infections (STIs) where treatment has significant benefits for the infected, but might have unintended adverse consequences for the uninfected population.

Public Health Relevance

Recent breakthroughs in the pharmaceutical treatment of viral sexually transmitted infections (STI's) could have significant effects on the behavior of the infected and uninfected populations and consequently on the dynamics of viral STI epidemics. In this research, we propose to investigate the effect of new antiviral treatments on sexual activity and practices among the infected population, and how this impacts the sexual behavior and welfare of the uninfected population. Based on the results from the above analyses we build a behavioral model of viral STI epidemics that sheds light on the optimal treatment and prevention policy.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01HD054877-02
Application #
7937716
Study Section
Social Sciences and Population Studies Study Section (SSPS)
Program Officer
Newcomer, Susan
Project Start
2009-09-30
Project End
2012-08-31
Budget Start
2010-09-01
Budget End
2012-08-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2010
Total Cost
$493,730
Indirect Cost
Name
Rand Corporation
Department
Type
DUNS #
006914071
City
Santa Monica
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90401
Delavande, Adeline; Wagner, Zachary; Sood, Neeraj (2016) The Impact of Repeat HIV Testing on Risky Sexual Behavior: Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Malawi. J AIDS Clin Res 7:
Goldman, Dana P; Juday, Timothy; Seekins, Daniel et al. (2014) Early HIV treatment in the United States prevented nearly 13,500 infections per year during 1996-2009. Health Aff (Millwood) 33:362-9
Delavande, Adeline; Sampaio, Mafalda; Sood, Neeraj (2014) HIV-related social intolerance and risky sexual behavior in a high HIV prevalence environment. Soc Sci Med 111:84-93
Sood, Neeraj; Wagner, Zachary; Jaycocks, Amber et al. (2013) Test-and-treat in Los Angeles: a mathematical model of the effects of test-and-treat for the population of men who have sex with men in Los Angeles County. Clin Infect Dis 56:1789-96
Sood, Neeraj; Wagner, Zachary; Jaycocks, Amber et al. (2013) Reply to Gonzalez-Serna et al. Clin Infect Dis 57:479-80
Jena, Anupam B; Goldman, Dana P; Kamdar, Amee et al. (2010) Sexually transmitted diseases among users of erectile dysfunction drugs: analysis of claims data. Ann Intern Med 153:1-7