Investigations in this research grant are directed towards a better understanding of the products of pulmonary secretions and the events which regulate the biosynthesis of the mucus glycoproteins of pig tracheal secretions. Normal bronchial mucins are not secreted in abundance and the difficulty in obtaining control human materials prompted us to focus on the pig pulmonary tract mucins. The pig is considered a useful model for studies which could be extrapolated to the human situation. Objectives include isolation and characterization of glycoproteins from pig trachea, including developing new techniques for structural characterization, culturing biopsies obtained from the pig pulmonary tract by fiberoptic bronchoscopy in the presence of labeled precursors such as (3H)glucosamine, (3H)fucose and (35S)sulfate. Biochemical studies will be complemented by histology and electron microscopy.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01HL036031-03
Application #
3350546
Study Section
Pathobiochemistry Study Section (PBC)
Project Start
1985-06-01
Project End
1987-11-30
Budget Start
1986-12-01
Budget End
1987-11-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1987
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Davis
Department
Type
Earth Sciences/Resources
DUNS #
094878337
City
Davis
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
95618
Menu, E; Tsai, B C; Bothwell, A L et al. (1994) CD59 costimulation of T cell activation. CD58 dependence and requirement for glycosylation. J Immunol 153:2444-56
Wright, P S; Lenney, C; Carlson, D M (1990) Regulation of proline-rich protein gene expression by cyclic AMP in primary cultures of hamster parotid glands. J Mol Endocrinol 4:81-7
Wright, P S; Carlson, D M (1988) Regulation of proline-rich protein and alpha-amylase genes in parotid-hepatoma hybrid cells. FASEB J 2:3104-7
Gadbois, D M; Salo, W L; Ann, D K et al. (1988) The preparation of poly(A)+mRNA from the hagfish slime gland. Prep Biochem 18:67-76
Ann, D K; Wu, M M; Huang, T et al. (1988) Retinol-regulated gene expression in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells. Enhanced expression of elongation factor EF-1 alpha. J Biol Chem 263:3546-9
Nichols, R; Carlson, D M; Dixon, J E (1987) Characterization of primary translation products from ovine and rat salivary gland mRNAs. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 149:244-8
Mehansho, H; Ann, D K; Butler, L G et al. (1987) Induction of proline-rich proteins in hamster salivary glands by isoproterenol treatment and an unusual growth inhibition by tannins. J Biol Chem 262:12344-50