The South Bay Heart Watch (SBHW) study has established the presence of a strong relationship between coronary calcium and future incident coronary heart disease in asymptomatic adults at risk. The objective of the proposed continuation of the SBHW is to examine the effect of baseline calcium and seven-year change in calcium extent on left ventricular systolic and diastolic function in the SBHW cohort. We will accomplish these goals by studying 775 South Bay Heart Watch survivors with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for measurement of systolic and diastolic function. Primary MRI endpoints are systolic function (ejection fraction) and diastolic function (peak filling rate). Multiple linear and logistic regression analyses will be utilized to evaluate the effect of the baseline 1993-1994 coronary calcium score on diastolic and systolic left ventricular function. We will evaluate the mediating effect of intervening myocardial infarction and MRI determined left ventricular mass, after adjusting for demographic and standard risk factors I including the use of relevant medications. We will also explore hypotheses relating to changes in calcium score between the two CT scans done over an interval of 7 years and left ventricular dysfunction after ten years in 700 participants with baseline and follow-up calcium scores and MRI scans. The study will also examine the relation between changes in coronary calcium and future incident coronary heart disease in 810 participants with baseline and follow-up calcium scores, including those without MRI scans. The proposed research will determine the presence and extent of a link between sub-clinical atherosclerosis and its progression and subsequent cardiac function. ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01HL063963-08
Application #
7418984
Study Section
Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases Study Section (ECD)
Program Officer
Ni, Hanyu
Project Start
1999-12-01
Project End
2010-08-31
Budget Start
2007-09-01
Budget End
2010-08-31
Support Year
8
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$600,796
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Irvine
Department
Radiation-Diagnostic/Oncology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
046705849
City
Irvine
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92697
Odden, Michelle C; Tager, Ira B; Gansevoort, Ron T et al. (2013) Hypertension and low HDL cholesterol were associated with reduced kidney function across the age spectrum: a collaborative study. Ann Epidemiol 23:106-11
Owens, David S; Budoff, Matthew J; Katz, Ronit et al. (2012) Aortic valve calcium independently predicts coronary and cardiovascular events in a primary prevention population. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 5:619-25
Odden, Michelle C; Tager, Ira B; Gansevoort, Ron T et al. (2010) Age and cystatin C in healthy adults: a collaborative study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 25:463-9
Nasir, Khurram; McClelland, Robyn L; Blumenthal, Roger S et al. (2010) Coronary artery calcium in relation to initiation and continuation of cardiovascular preventive medications: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 3:228-35
Owens, David S; Katz, Ronit; Takasu, Junichiro et al. (2010) Incidence and progression of aortic valve calcium in the Multi-ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Am J Cardiol 105:701-8
Budoff, Matthew J; Nasir, Khurram; McClelland, Robyn L et al. (2009) Coronary calcium predicts events better with absolute calcium scores than age-sex-race/ethnicity percentiles: MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J Am Coll Cardiol 53:345-52
Rivera, Juan J; Nasir, Khurram; Katz, Ronit et al. (2009) Relationship of thoracic aortic calcium to coronary calcium and its progression (from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis [MESA]). Am J Cardiol 103:1562-7
Owens, David S; Katz, Ronit; Johnson, Eric et al. (2008) Interaction of age with lipoproteins as predictors of aortic valve calcification in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Arch Intern Med 168:1200-7
Nasir, Khurram; Katz, Ronit; Takasu, Junichiro et al. (2008) Ethnic differences between extra-coronary measures on cardiac computed tomography: multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA). Atherosclerosis 198:104-14
Nasir, Khurram; Katz, Ronit; Mao, Songshou et al. (2008) Comparison of left ventricular size by computed tomography with magnetic resonance imaging measures of left ventricle mass and volumes: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr 2:141-8

Showing the most recent 10 out of 17 publications