The hypothesis is that bFGF- and VEGF-induced angiogenesis in the fetoplacenta is modulated in part via an increase in production of NO which in turn activates the MAPK signal pathway and increases bFGF and VEGF expression, which further stimulates fetal placental angiogenesis.
Three Specific Aims will be addressed using the well-characterized OFPAE cell line.
AIM 1 : to determine if exogenous NO-stimulated cell proliferation and migration are mediated in part via activation of the MAPK signaling pathway by treating cells with the NO donors in the absence or presence of the specific MAPK kinase inhibitor using proliferation and migration assays, as well as Western analysis and kinase activity assays to detect activation of MAPK.
AIM II : To determine if bFGF and VEGF increase NO production by OFPAE cells by measuring total NO (nitrite/nitrate) concentrations in the culture media using a NO analyzer; and if bFGF- and VEGF-stimulated cell proliferation and migration are mediated in part via activation of the NO/MAPK pathway by treating cells with bFGF and VEGF in the absence or presence of L-NMMA or PD98059/UO126, using proliferation and migration assays, Western analysis and kinase activity assays;
and AIM III : To determine if exogenous NO or bFGF- and VEGF-increased NO upregulates bFGF and VEGF expression by treating cells with three NO donors, as well as with bFGF and VEGF in the absence or presence of L-NMMA using ELISA, Western analysis and RNAse protection assays.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01HL064703-03
Application #
6527504
Study Section
Human Embryology and Development Subcommittee 1 (HED)
Program Officer
Pearson, Gail D
Project Start
2000-09-01
Project End
2004-08-31
Budget Start
2002-09-01
Budget End
2003-08-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
$219,139
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Wisconsin Madison
Department
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
161202122
City
Madison
State
WI
Country
United States
Zip Code
53715
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Liao, Wu-Xiang; Feng, Lin; Zhang, Honghai et al. (2009) Compartmentalizing VEGF-induced ERK2/1 signaling in placental artery endothelial cell caveolae: a paradoxical role of caveolin-1 in placental angiogenesis in vitro. Mol Endocrinol 23:1428-44

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