The project will use the Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Foundation Patient Registry (CFFPR) to explore potentially causal relationships between CF causing genetic mutations, airway infections, clinical disease and survival. The CFFPR contains data from over 2 million encounters involving 45,000 patients seen at certified CF care centers in the United States from 1986 through 2011. Our efforts will focus on three specific aims: (1) Develop an explanatory model of survival in CF based on clinically relevant factors; (2) Assess associations between CF mutations, survival and intermediate disease outcomes; (3) Model feedback among mutations, airway infection, clinical disease and survival. Better understanding of the potential pathways that lead from genetic mutation to decreased survival may help clinicians craft individualized treatment plans. Some patients with special vulnerabilities to specific disease complications or infections may benefit from emphasizing specific treatments. For investigators exploring novel medications, our models may identify particular groups of patients to recruit or at least to balance between control and experimental groups. Finally, better pathophysiologic understanding may encourage new directions for exploration in CF, and our methods may be of interest to investigators of other genetic diseases where substantial clinical data sets exist.

Public Health Relevance

The project will delineate potentially causal relationships between genetic mutations, airway infections, clinical disease and survival to better understand the pathophysiology of cystic fibrosis using the 1986- 2011 Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Patient Registry.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01HL125520-03
Application #
9310068
Study Section
Infectious Diseases, Reproductive Health, Asthma and Pulmonary Conditions Study Section (IRAP)
Program Officer
Sheridan, John T
Project Start
2015-08-01
Project End
2019-06-30
Budget Start
2017-07-01
Budget End
2018-06-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Utah
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
009095365
City
Salt Lake City
State
UT
Country
United States
Zip Code
84112
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