Health care is a profoundly information intensive industry, existing in an environment where the development and deployment of computer based technologies to support information processing is proceeding at an unprecedented pace. Unfortunately, the lack of consistent and comparable terminological data remains a significant barrier to fully realizing the potential of these new technologies. Concept based terminologies terminology systems offer solutions, emphasizing concept based approaches to terminology rather than lexical based approaches. The overall focus of this proposal is on the underlying concept systems that are required for the machine processing of terminological data related to the subject field of """"""""patient status"""""""". We use the term patient status to refer to the dimensions of physical, social, and cognitive functioning within the context of health, disease, and the environment in which one lives.
The specific aims of this project are to 1) identify and evaluate terms and terminology systems relevant to patient status, 2) describe a terminology system specific to the subject field of patient status identify and evaluate, and 3) compare a terminology system to formally represent patient status to reference terminology and information models. In accomplishing this, we will leverage nearly a decade of work at the Mayo Clinic that is emphasized concept based terminology systems in support of automated indexing of clinical records, and considerable pilot work specific to indexing the domain of patient status. In contrast to terminology developments that have emphasized disciplinary and business perspectives in modeling initiatives, we are employing a """"""""bottom-up"""""""" perspective, emphasizing the subject field perspective of patient status through the assembly of rich textual corpora. At the end of this study, we intend to make available a scalable resource for this field. This work does not duplicate any existing work in terminology and information modeling work, rather extensively builds on existing work.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Library of Medicine (NLM)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01LM007453-03
Application #
6750187
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZLM1-MMR-C (J2))
Program Officer
Florance, Valerie
Project Start
2002-05-15
Project End
2006-05-31
Budget Start
2004-05-15
Budget End
2006-05-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$232,645
Indirect Cost
Name
Mayo Clinic, Rochester
Department
Type
DUNS #
006471700
City
Rochester
State
MN
Country
United States
Zip Code
55905
Kim, Hyeoneui; Harris, Marcelline R; Savova, Guergana K et al. (2008) The first step toward data reuse: disambiguating concept representation of the locally developed ICU nursing flowsheets. Comput Inform Nurs 26:282-9
Kim, Hyeoneui; Harris, Marcelline R; Savova, Guergana K et al. (2007) Toward near real-time acuity estimation: a feasibility study. Nurs Res 56:288-94
Savova, G; Harris, M; Pakhomov, S et al. (2005) Frame semantics and the domain of functioning, disability and health. AMIA Annu Symp Proc :1106
Danko, Amy; Kennedy, Rosemary; Haskell, Robert et al. (2003) Modeling nursing interventions in the act class of HL7 RIM Version 3. J Biomed Inform 36:294-303
Savova, Guergana K; Harris, Marcelline; Johnson, Thomas et al. (2003) A data-driven approach for extracting ""the most specific term"" for ontology development. AMIA Annu Symp Proc :579-83
Harris, Marcelline R; Ruggieri, Alexander P; Chute, Christopher G (2003) From clinical records to regulatory reporting: formal terminologies as foundation. Health Care Financ Rev 24:103-20
Harris, Marcelline; Kim, Hyeoneui; Rhudy, Lori et al. (2003) Testing the generalizability of the ISO model for nursing diagnoses. AMIA Annu Symp Proc :274-8
Harris, Marcelline R; Savova, Guergana K; Johnson, Thomas M et al. (2003) A term extraction tool for expanding content in the domain of functioning, disability, and health: proof of concept. J Biomed Inform 36:250-9