The primary goal of the proposed research is to advance our understanding of the relation between domestic violence and child problems, with an emphasis on children's aggressive behavior. We plan to address a number of important conceptual and methodological limitations of existing research that constrain our ability to interpret or generalize knowledge on this topic. In addition, we will examine pathways by which domestic violence is theorized to exert its detrimental effects on children; and, importantly, we will evaluate the contribution of domestically violent men to child problems (beyond the effects of their domestic violence). Participants will be 1000 children aged 7-9 years, their mothers, and mothers' partners (in families in which mothers and partners live together). The sample will be comprised of three demographically comparable groups. The first group will include 400 children whose mothers sought shelter because of recent domestic violence. The second group will consist of 400 children whose mothers experienced recent domestic violence but have not sought shelter. The third group will include 200 children not exposed to domestic violence. Each family will participate in 3 assessments over a 12-month period; the assessments will be spaced by approximately 6 months. The assessments will include measurements of domestic violence, proximal context variables directly related to the domestic violence, family milieu variables, child responses hypothesized to mediate the relation between domestic violence and child problems, maternal and partner emotional functioning and parenting, and children's aggressive behavior and internalizing problems.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01MH062064-03
Application #
6785961
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-SSS-N (03))
Program Officer
Boyce, Cheryl A
Project Start
2002-09-01
Project End
2007-05-31
Budget Start
2004-06-01
Budget End
2005-05-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$654,071
Indirect Cost
Name
Southern Methodist University
Department
Psychology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
001981133
City
Dallas
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
75205
Jouriles, Ernest N; McDonald, Renee; Vu, Nicole L et al. (2016) Children's exposure to intimate partner violence: Should sexual coercion be considered? J Fam Psychol 30:503-8
Jouriles, Ernest N; McDonald, Renee (2015) Intimate partner violence, coercive control, and child adjustment problems. J Interpers Violence 30:459-74
Mueller, Victoria; Jouriles, Ernest N; McDonald, Renee et al. (2015) Children's Appraisals and Involvement in Interparental Conflict: Do They Contribute Independently to Child Adjustment? J Abnorm Child Psychol 43:1041-54
Jouriles, Ernest N; Rosenfield, David; McDonald, Renee et al. (2014) Child involvement in interparental conflict and child adjustment problems: a longitudinal study of violent families. J Abnorm Child Psychol 42:693-704
Jouriles, Ernest N; Vu, Nicole L; McDonald, Renee et al. (2014) Children's appraisals of conflict, beliefs about aggression, and externalizing problems in families characterized by severe intimate partner violence. J Fam Psychol 28:915-24
Rosenfield, David; Jouriles, Ernest N; McDonald, Renee et al. (2014) Interparental conflict, community violence, and child problems: making sense of counterintuitive findings. Am J Orthopsychiatry 84:275-83
McDonald, Renee; Jouriles, Ernest N; Rosenfield, David et al. (2012) Children's questions about interparent conflict and violence: what's a mother to say? J Fam Psychol 26:95-104
McDonald, Renee; Jouriles, Ernest N; Tart, Candyce D et al. (2009) Children's adjustment problems in families characterized by men's severe violence toward women: does other family violence matter? Child Abuse Negl 33:94-101
Jouriles, Ernest N; Brown, Alan S; McDonald, Renee et al. (2008) Intimate partner violence and preschoolers'explicit memory functioning. J Fam Psychol 22:420-8
McDonald, Renee; Jouriles, Ernest N; Briggs-Gowan, Margaret J et al. (2007) Violence toward a family member, angry adult conflict, and child adjustment difficulties: relations in families with 1- to 3-year-old children. J Fam Psychol 21:176-84

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