Cinefluorography, strain gauge movement transduction, and electromyographic techniques are being used to measure and analyze a number of physiological variables during speech production. These data are being used to develop prinicples of speech motor control in normal subjects. These principles are then employed to structure parallel investigations and hypotheses of speech motor control in stutterers, deaf speakers, and dysarthric speakers.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01NS007555-18
Application #
3393594
Study Section
Communication Sciences and Disorders (CMS)
Project Start
1976-12-01
Project End
1986-06-30
Budget Start
1984-12-01
Budget End
1986-06-30
Support Year
18
Fiscal Year
1985
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Iowa
Department
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
041294109
City
Iowa City
State
IA
Country
United States
Zip Code
52242
Moon, J (1990) The influence of nasal patency on accelerometric transduction of nasal bone vibration. Cleft Palate J 27:266-70;discussion 270-4
Tye-Murray, N; Folkins, J W (1990) Jaw and lip movements of deaf talkers producing utterances with known stress patterns. J Acoust Soc Am 87:2675-83
Robin, D A; Bean, C; Folkins, J W (1989) Lip movement in apraxia of speech. J Speech Hear Res 32:512-23
Folkins, J W (1988) Velopharyngeal nomenclature: incompetence, inadequacy, insufficiency, and dysfunction. Cleft Palate J 25:413-6
Folkins, J W; Linville, R N; Garrett, J D et al. (1988) Interactions in the labial musculature during speech. J Speech Hear Res 31:253-64
Kuehn, D P; Folkins, J W; Linville, R N (1988) An electromyographic study of the musculus uvulae. Cleft Palate J 25:348-55
Folkins, J W; Brown, C K (1987) Upper lip, lower lip, and jaw interactions during speech: comments on evidence from repetition-to-repetition variability. J Acoust Soc Am 82:1919-24
Tye-Murray, N (1987) Effects of vowel context on the articulatory closure postures of deaf speakers. J Speech Hear Res 30:99-104
Tye-Murray, N; Zimmermann, G N; Folkins, J (1987) Movement timing in deaf and hearing speakers: comparison of phonetically heterogeneous syllable strings. J Speech Hear Res 30:411-7
Folkins, J W; Canty, J L (1986) Movements of the upper and lower lips during speech: interactions between lips with the jaw fixed at different positions. J Speech Hear Res 29:348-56

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