The processes within the cochlea which enable it to achieve its high sensitivity and sharp frequency selectivity are still largely unknown. The primary goal of the research proposed here is to improve our understanding of cochlear function by developing a realistic mathematical model of cochlear mechanics. This model development will involve the formulation of hypotheses concerning cochlear function which will be tested by comparing numerical solutions of the model with experimental observations published by other researchers. Among the major objectives are: 1) an investigation of the possible role that active elements within the cochlea may play in boosting the sensitivity and frequency selectivity and frequency selectivity of basilar membrane displacements; and 2) a description of the changes in model parameters that correlate with common hearing impairments or normal developmental gradients. A secondary goal of the proposed research is the development of computer algorithms which simulate the frequency analysis of the cochlea and are fast enough to be considered for use in applications such as speech spectrograms or cochlear implant prostheses.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01NS020652-02
Application #
3401157
Study Section
Hearing Research Study Section (HAR)
Project Start
1985-04-01
Project End
1988-03-31
Budget Start
1986-04-01
Budget End
1987-03-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1986
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Father Flanagan's Boys'Home
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Boys Town
State
NE
Country
United States
Zip Code
68010
Neely, S T; Kim, D O (1986) A model for active elements in cochlear biomechanics. J Acoust Soc Am 79:1472-80