The objective of the proposed research is to develop a comprehensive set of statistical procedures for analyzing data on workplace exposure to contaminants. The statistical problems to be investigated include: calibration problems, detection limits and tolerance limits. These problems will be studied in the context of models that include random effects, multi- variate models, and some alternative models that better describe low levels of workplace exposure (compared to linear regression models.) The proposed research work for these models is motivated by two considerations: (I) typical exposure data cannot be treated as a simple random sample from a homogeneous population and linear regression models are very often inadequate, especially at very low concentrations of the contaminant; and (ii) in the context of the suggested models, very little work has been done on the issues of calibrations, detection limits and tolerance limits. Results applicable to finite samples are mostly lacking. This calls for a thorough and comprehensive investigation of the above issues in the context of the suggested models. The development of results for finite samples will be a major goal. The proposed research based on the suggested models is expected to result in methodology that is better suited and more accurate for exposure monitoring in a wide variety of workplace environments.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01OH003628-03
Application #
6579864
Study Section
Safety and Occupational Health Study Section (SOH)
Program Officer
Board, Susan
Project Start
2000-05-01
Project End
2004-04-30
Budget Start
2002-05-01
Budget End
2004-04-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
$138,214
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Maryland Balt CO Campus
Department
Biostatistics & Other Math Sci
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21250
Krishnamoorthy, K; Mathew, Thomas; Xu, Zhao (2014) Comparison of means of two lognormal distributions based on samples with multiple detection limits. J Occup Environ Hyg 11:538-46
Krishnamoorthy, Kalimuthu; Mathew, Thomas; Xu, Zhao (2013) Tests for an upper percentile of a lognormal distribution based on samples with multiple detection limits and sample-size calculation. Ann Occup Hyg 57:1200-12
Krishnamoorthy, Kalimuthu; Mathew, Thomas (2013) The symmetric-range accuracy under a one-way random model with balanced or unbalanced data. Ann Occup Hyg 57:953-61
Krishnamoorthy, Kalimuthu; Xu, Zhao (2011) Confidence limits for lognormal percentiles and for lognormal mean based on samples with multiple detection limits. Ann Occup Hyg 55:495-509
Bebu, Ionut; Mathew, Thomas (2008) Comparing the means and variances of a bivariate log-normal distribution. Stat Med 27:2684-96