The overall objective of this application is to continue the development and characterization of clonal lines of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) as models for biomedical research. Tasks of the present project will be divided between two laboratories: Dr. Gary Thorgaard's laboratory in the Department of Zoology, WSU, and Dr. Sandra Ristow's Laboratory in the Department of Animal Sciences, WSU. Lines of trout will be propagated and developmentally and behaviorally characterized by Dr. Gary Thorgaard's laboratory, and they will be immunologically characterized by Dr. Sandra Ristow's laboratory.
The Specific Aims of the joint project are: 1) propagate and disseminate these trout as biomedical models; 2) examine developmental characteristics (development rate at three different temperatures, several meristic characters, and three measures of smoltification) in five clonal lines of rainbow trout; 3) examine behavioral and stress responses in five clonal lines of rainbow trout; 4) more fully characterize the T-cell like compartment and the natural cytotoxic cell activity of the lines of trout by completing the establishment of syngeneic cell lines, more fully characterize mixed lymphocyte cultures between the lines, graft across allogeneic lines, and examine natural cytotoxic cell (NCC) activity in the anterior kidneys of the trout; and 5) clone and sequence the following molecules that are trout analogues of the important T-cell function molecules of murine immune system: the major histocompatibility I molecule (MHCI), the beta chain of the putative T-cell receptor, and beta 2 microglobulin in the five clonal lines of trout.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01RR006654-07
Application #
2751023
Study Section
National Center for Research Resources Initial Review Group (RIRG)
Project Start
1990-09-30
Project End
2000-07-31
Budget Start
1998-08-01
Budget End
1999-07-31
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Washington State University
Department
Zoology
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
041485301
City
Pullman
State
WA
Country
United States
Zip Code
99164
Martinez, Victor; Thorgaard, Gary; Robison, Barrie et al. (2005) An application of Bayesian QTL mapping to early development in double haploid lines of rainbow trout including environmental effects. Genet Res 86:209-21
Zhang, Hui; Thorgaard, Gary H; Ristow, Sandra S (2002) Molecular cloning and genomic structure of an interleukin-8 receptor-like gene from homozygous clones of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Fish Shellfish Immunol 13:251-8
Robison, B D; Wheeler, P A; Sundin, K et al. (2001) Composite interval mapping reveals a major locus influencing embryonic development rate in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). J Hered 92:16-22
Zhang, H; Nichols, K; Thorgaard, G H et al. (2001) Identification, mapping, and genomic structural analysis of an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motif-bearing C-type lectin from homozygous clones of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Immunogenetics 53:751-9
Brunelli, J P; Robison, B D; Thorgaard, G H (2001) Ancient and recent duplications of the rainbow trout Wilms' tumor gene. Genome 44:455-62
Zhang, H; Evenhuis, J P; Thorgaard, G H et al. (2001) Cloning, characterization and genomic structure of the natural killer cell enhancement factor (NKEF)-like gene from homozygous clones of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Dev Comp Immunol 25:25-35
Zhang, H; Robison, B; Thorgaard, G H et al. (2000) Cloning, mapping and genomic organization of a fish C-type lectin gene from homozygous clones of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Biochim Biophys Acta 1494:14-22
Ristow, S S; Grabowski, L D; Thompson, S M et al. (1999) Coding sequences of the MHC II beta chain of homozygous rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Dev Comp Immunol 23:51-60
Brunelli, J P; Thorgaard, G H (1999) Sequence, expression and genetic mapping of a rainbow trout retinoblastoma cDNA. Gene 226:175-80
Young, W P; Wheeler, P A; Coryell, V H et al. (1998) A detailed linkage map of rainbow trout produced using doubled haploids. Genetics 148:839-50

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