All organisms, from bacteria to humans, need to recognize where they are, and respond accordingly. A pathogen must sense its location in the infectious cycle, then produce factors necessary for that site while repressing synthesis of inappropriate factors. This is particularly important for vector-borne pathogens such as the Lyme disease agent, Borrelia burgdorferi, which must not only infect two very different types of animals, but efficiently transmit back-and-forth between vertebrate hosts and arthropod vectors. The planned studies bring together two experts in B. burgdorferi genetics and an expert bioinformatician into an integrated, systems approach that will map the regulatory networks of B. burgdorferi. The results will yield significant insight on B. burgdorferi physiology, its ability t cause disease and, since disruption of key regulatory pathways can inhibit a pathogen's ability to cause infection, identify strategic targets for developing novel antibiotics. The substantial quantity of derived data will also be made publicly available through electronic databases, providing a treasury of valuable information that can be readily mined by the global research community.

Public Health Relevance

Precise control of gene regulation by the Lyme disease agent, Borrelia burgdorferi, is critical for this bacterium to infect humans and other animals. The proposed studies will utilize deep sequencing of cDNAs (RNA-Seq) to map the regulatory networks employed by this pathogen to regulate gene expression. The results will provide significant insight on the bacterium's infectious nature, and can be used to identify key checkpoints for developing novel therapeutics to prevent and cure Lyme disease.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Small Research Grants (R03)
Project #
5R03AI113648-02
Application #
8850813
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1)
Program Officer
Ilias, Maliha R
Project Start
2014-06-01
Project End
2017-05-31
Budget Start
2015-06-01
Budget End
2017-05-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2015
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Kentucky
Department
Microbiology/Immun/Virology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
939017877
City
Lexington
State
KY
Country
United States
Zip Code
40506