description): The investigators plan to produce canine clones for genes that are known to be expressed in testis development and define the temporal and spatial expression patterns of these genes in normal canine embryonic gonads.
The specific aims are: 1) To clone the entire coding sequence of canine SOX-9. The investigators are currently screening a canine genomic DNA library with a human SOX-9 that hybridizes to canine DNA. Homologous regions will be subcloned and characterized by sequence analysis. 2) To clone canine genomic DNA sequences of MIS (Amh), Wt-l, and SF-1. They will use standard library screening methods and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to identify clones in a genomic DNA library. Regions of homology will be subcloned and their identity confirmed by sequence analysis. 3) To characterize the temporal and spatial expression patterns of Sry, Sox 9, MIS, Wt-1 and SF-1 in normal canine embryonic gonads, using reverse transcriptase PCR and in situ hybridization with canine probes. At the end of this study, they will be poised to examine the temporal and spatial expression patterns of these genes in affected embryos, which will be critical to understanding the genetic mechanisms responsible for abnormal testis development.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Small Research Grants (R03)
Project #
5R03HD035896-02
Application #
2838848
Study Section
Pediatrics Subcommittee (CHHD)
Program Officer
Taymans, Susan
Project Start
1997-12-15
Project End
2000-11-30
Budget Start
1998-12-01
Budget End
2000-11-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Cornell University
Department
Veterinary Sciences
Type
Schools of Veterinary Medicine
DUNS #
City
Ithaca
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
14850
Meyers-Wallen, Vicki N (2006) Genetics, genomics, and molecular biology of sex determination in small animals. Theriogenology 66:1655-8
Meyers-Wallen, Vicki N (2005) Sf1 and Mis expression: molecular milestones in the canine sex determination pathway. Mol Reprod Dev 70:383-9
Meyers-Wallen, V N (2003) Sry and Sox9 expression during canine gonadal sex determination assayed by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. Mol Reprod Dev 65:373-81
Meyers-Wallen, V N; Schlafer, D; Barr, I et al. (1999) Sry-negative XX sex reversal in purebred dogs. Mol Reprod Dev 53:266-73