Neurogenesis continues in adult brain in discrete regions including the hippocampus and the subventricular zone. The exact functional significance of neurogenesis in adult hippocampus is still being debated. However altered hippocampal neurogenesis may play a pathophysiological role in a number of neuropsychiatric disorders. Presently progenitor cells in adult brain are most commonly identified by bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) labeling and their fate followed with specific differentiation markers. However this methodology suffers several limitations including issues of sensitivity and permanence. Here we propose to use a green fluorescent protein (GFP) based transgenic system that utilizes the Cre recombinase site specific DNA recombination system and the lac repressor inducible/regulatable system to develop an efficient method for permanently marking nestin lineage CNS stem cells in adult brain. This system will allow the fate of nestin lineage stem cells to be followed indefinitely in adult brain irrespective of their differentiation along neuronal or non-neuronal lines.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Exploratory/Developmental Grants (R21)
Project #
5R21AG023599-02
Application #
7006942
Study Section
Clinical Neuroplasticity and Neurotransmitters Study Section (CNNT)
Program Officer
Wise, Bradley C
Project Start
2005-01-15
Project End
2007-12-31
Budget Start
2006-02-01
Budget End
2007-12-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$77,771
Indirect Cost
Name
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
078861598
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10029
De Gasperi, Rita; Rocher, Anne B; Sosa, Miguel A Gama et al. (2008) The IRG mouse: a two-color fluorescent reporter for assessing Cre-mediated recombination and imaging complex cellular relationships in situ. Genesis 46:308-17
Elder, Gregory A; De Gasperi, Rita; Gama Sosa, Miguel A (2006) Research update: neurogenesis in adult brain and neuropsychiatric disorders. Mt Sinai J Med 73:931-40
Wen, Paul H; De Gasperi, Rita; Sosa, Miguel A Gama et al. (2005) Selective expression of presenilin 1 in neural progenitor cells rescues the cerebral hemorrhages and cortical lamination defects in presenilin 1-null mutant mice. Development 132:3873-83