Human infection by the spirochete Borrelia miyamotoi is a newly-recognized public health threat in the US and other parts of the world. Borrelia miyamotoi infection may require hospitalization, with symptoms that include high fever, joint and muscle pain, and meningoencephalitis. B. miyamotoi is spread by the bites of infected Ixodes spp. ticks, but almost nothing is known about how or where the bacterium colonizes its vector, or the dynamics of transmission. This proposal brings together an expert team of Borrelia and tick researchers, who will conduct a series of synergistic studies that will greatly expand understanding of B. miyamotoi transmission and infection mechanisms.

Public Health Relevance

Human infection by the tick-borne bacterium Borrelia miyamotoi has recently been recognized as a threat to human health. Currently, very little is currently known about how B. miyamotoi is transmitted by its tick vector. This proposal brings together three experts in tick and Borrelia biology, who will conduct a series of studies that will reveal mechanisms by which B. miyamotoi colonizes its tick vector and is transmitted to mammalian hosts.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Exploratory/Developmental Grants (R21)
Project #
5R21AI126883-02
Application #
9297214
Study Section
Vector Biology Study Section (VB)
Program Officer
Ilias, Maliha R
Project Start
2016-07-01
Project End
2019-06-30
Budget Start
2017-07-01
Budget End
2019-06-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Kentucky
Department
Microbiology/Immun/Virology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
939017877
City
Lexington
State
KY
Country
United States
Zip Code
40526