Dr. Kasahara proposes a novel vector system that consists of a hybrid of adenovirus and retroelements, such as retroviruses and retrotransposons. The adenovirus-retrovirus hybrid system utilizes a helper-dependent adenoviral vector as a carrier to deliver the retroviral or retrotransposon vector. As a completely """"""""gutted"""""""" helper- dependent adenoviral delivery system is used, there will be no inadvertent expression of adenoviral structural genes. The secondary expression of the retroelement vector will continue transiently as long as the adenoviral vector persists in the transduced cells, leading to stable long-term integration of the transgene into the host cell genome in the case of a second-stage retrotransposon, and into the genomes of adjacent dividing cells in the case of a second-stage retrovirus, thus greatly increasing the overall efficiency of transduction.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Exploratory/Developmental Grants (R21)
Project #
1R21DK054280-01
Application #
2675995
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG3-MEDB (01))
Program Officer
Mckeon, Catherine T
Project Start
1998-09-18
Project End
2000-07-31
Budget Start
1998-09-18
Budget End
1999-07-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Southern California
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
041544081
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90089
Kubo, Shuji; Haga, Kazunori; Tamamoto, Atsuko et al. (2011) Adenovirus-retrovirus hybrid vectors achieve highly enhanced tumor transduction and antitumor efficacy in vivo. Mol Ther 19:76-82
Soifer, Harris; Higo, Collin; Logg, Christopher R et al. (2002) A novel, helper-dependent, adenovirus-retrovirus hybrid vector: stable transduction by a two-stage mechanism. Mol Ther 5:599-608
Soifer, H; Higo, C; Kazazian Jr, H H et al. (2001) Stable integration of transgenes delivered by a retrotransposon-adenovirus hybrid vector. Hum Gene Ther 12:1417-28