Histone acetylation and deacetylation are epigenetic states that can produce simultaneously activation or silencing of specific genes. Our preliminary studies show that there exist basal differences in the overall degree of acetylation of H3K14 and H2b, but not H4, in rats that differ in response to novelty. We hypothesize that these epigenetic states contribute to individual differences in response to novelty and to individual differences in response to chronic stress-induced psychopathology.