The proposed five-year plan of activities will enhance and strengthen the ongoing research development initiative within the Department of Psychiatry; establish the Pacific Peoples Mental Health Research Support Program (PPMHRSP); and conduct three mental-health-related research projects. All three studies investigate the association between mental health and ethnicity (with emphasis on Hawaiian and other Asian/Pacific-Islander populations). Study 1 uses both archival data and a prospective-longitudinal design to investigate the development of psychopathology from early adolescence to young adulthood in Hawaiians and non-Hawaiians (i.e., Japanese, Filipino, Caucasian, """"""""other""""""""). Particular focus is placed on epidemiology and prevalence rates, psychiatric symptomatology, Hawaiian cultural identification, and a comprehensive causal model of mental-health development. On a retrospective and prospective basis, Study 2 examines the role that ethnicity plays in the diagnosis and treatment of adult inpatients in a public psychiatric hospital. Study 3 reviews medical records to determine the influence of ethnicity on the frequency and duration of seclusion and restraints, as well as the effects from an intervention by the U.S. Department of Justice. Collectively, these studies will provide critical data on the relationship between ethnicity and development of psychopathology from early adolescence (community sample) to adulthood (inpatients). In addition to advancing our scientific knowledge and theories concerning ethnicity and mental health, these studies will lead to appropriate assessments and effective prevention strategies and treatment interventions. The Institutional Research Development Plan serves as the infrastructure for these studies as well as for the Department, and will provide support in various domains of professional growth.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Resource-Related Research Projects (R24)
Project #
5R24MH057079-02
Application #
6392236
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1-CRB-H (01))
Program Officer
Mays, Robert A
Project Start
2000-09-30
Project End
2005-08-31
Budget Start
2001-09-01
Budget End
2002-08-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
$590,639
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Hawaii
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
121911077
City
Honolulu
State
HI
Country
United States
Zip Code
96822
Goebert, Deborah A; Hamagami, Fumiaki; Hishinuma, Earl S et al. (2018) Change Pathways in Indigenous and Nonindigenous Youth Suicide. Suicide Life Threat Behav :
Takeshita, Junji; Goebert, Deborah; Else, Iwalani et al. (2014) Atypical antipsychotic usage among Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders. Hawaii J Med Public Health 73:288-91
McArdle, Jack; Hamagami, Fumiaki; Chang, Janice Y et al. (2014) Longitudinal Dynamic Analyses of Depression and Academic Achievement in the Hawaiian High Schools Health Survey using Contemporary Latent Variable Change Models. Struct Equ Modeling 21:608-629
Williams, John Kino Yamaguchi; Else, 'Iwalani R N; Goebert, Deborah A et al. (2013) A confirmatory model for substance use among Japanese American and part-Japanese American adolescents. J Ethn Subst Abuse 12:82-105
Hishinuma, Earl S; Chang, Janice Y; McArdle, John J et al. (2012) Potential causal relationship between depressive symptoms and academic achievement in the Hawaiian high schools health survey using contemporary longitudinal latent variable change models. Dev Psychol 48:1327-42
Goebert, Deborah; Chang, Janice Y; Chung-Do, Jane et al. (2012) Social ecological determinants of youth violence among ethnically diverse Asian and Pacific Islander students. Matern Child Health J 16:188-96
Goebert, Deborah; Else, Iwalani; Matsu, Courtenay et al. (2011) The impact of cyberbullying on substance use and mental health in a multiethnic sample. Matern Child Health J 15:1282-6
Guerrero, Anthony P S; Hishinuma, Earl S; Andrade, Naleen N et al. (2006) Correlations among socioeconomic and family factors and academic, behavioral, and emotional difficulties in Filipino adolescents in Hawai'i. Int J Soc Psychiatry 52:343-59
Andrade, Naleen N; Hishinuma, Earl S; McDermott Jr, John F et al. (2006) The National Center on Indigenous Hawaiian Behavioral Health study of prevalence of psychiatric disorders in native Hawaiian adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 45:26-36
Carlton, Barry S; Goebert, Deborah A; Miyamoto, Robin H et al. (2006) Resilience, family adversity and well-being among Hawaiian and non-Hawaiian adolescents. Int J Soc Psychiatry 52:291-308

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