? Biologists have long known that cancer cells sometimes announce their presence by shedding certain molecules into the blood. More recently, many have come to believe that some cancers might be detectable by """"""""signatures"""""""", patterns of sets of molecules, perhaps normally present in the blood, but, in for certain cancers, present in higher or lower amounts than normal. Recently, we learned to make new kinds of molecules, which we call """"""""tadpoles"""""""". We have demonstrated that we can use them to detect and count small numbers of molecules. These assays are relatively simple and relatively inexpensive, and they should be applicable to both kinds of cancer detection. During the next 3 years, we seek funding to develop and """"""""harden"""""""" these assays to the point that they can be tested in clinical cancer diagnosis. ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Exploratory/Developmental Grants Phase II (R33)
Project #
5R33CA114306-02
Application #
7188984
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-SRRB-3 (O1))
Program Officer
Knowlton, John R
Project Start
2006-02-23
Project End
2008-11-30
Budget Start
2006-12-01
Budget End
2007-11-30
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$289,430
Indirect Cost
Name
Vtt/Msi Molecular Sciences Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
941716045
City
Berkeley
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94704
Yu, R C; Resnekov, O; Abola, A P et al. (2008) The Alpha Project: a model system for systems biology research. IET Syst Biol 2:222-33
Burbulis, Ian; Yamaguchi, Kumiko; Yu, Richard et al. (2007) Quantifying small numbers of antibodies with a 'near-universal'protein-DNA chimera. Nat Methods 4:1011-3