Though health expenditures in the U.S. are carefully tracked by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and the Bureau of Economic Analysis, the health outcomes associated with these expenditures are not. To address this need, our past research has developed detailed measures of population health and medical spending using existing national data, in order to systematically and jointly measure the benefits and the costs of medical care. These methods have been developed to serve as a Satellite National Health Account, enabling a better understanding of the health sector in the United States. We propose two new avenues of analysis using these tools that will greatly expand our understanding of health change in relation to costs across the U.S. population. The first is to examine health in conjunction with costs among all age groups- -including the elderly, middle-aged, young adults, and children-and among different socioeconomic groups. The second is to examine the health of those with different diseases, and understand specifically how it has changed over time in terms of the relationship of each disease to health and medical spending. A major output of the project is the production of a satellite National Health Account for the U.S. population as a whole, that gives critical information on health outcomes and medical expenditures for specific diseases over time, overall and among different sociodemographic groups.

Public Health Relevance

This project will result in a National Health Account for the whole U.S. population, providing detailed information on health in conjunction with medical expenditures-overall, among those with different diseases, and in different socioeconomic groups. These results will provide direction as to how to more efficiently target resources to improve population health and to increase the value of the medical spending.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Method to Extend Research in Time (MERIT) Award (R37)
Project #
4R37AG047312-06
Application #
10127809
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (NSS)
Program Officer
Phillips, John
Project Start
2015-02-15
Project End
2023-04-30
Budget Start
2020-08-15
Budget End
2021-04-30
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
National Bureau of Economic Research
Department
Type
DUNS #
054552435
City
Cambridge
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02138