The demand for robust, reliable, and minimally invasive diagnostic technologies represents a pressing need in the early detection, stratification, and surveillance of aggressive cancers. Cell-free microRNAs (miRNAs) represent a novel class of biomarkers that have shown promise during initial studies and may have significant clinical utility. The ability to efficiently and accurately identify and quantify circulating miRNA populatins is challenging however, and current approaches fail to meet the requirements of high specificity, sensitivity, accessibility, and reproducibility necessary for widespread adoption in screening and monitoring applications. In this phase I SBIR application, RedVault Biosciences proposes to establish the feasibility of a novel multiplex diagnostic platform to characterize circulating cell free miRNA populations, specifically those miRNAs of immediate utility in pancreatic cancer diagnosis, stratification, and intervention. The broadly-enabling technology leverages novel advancements in advanced molecular genomics, synthetic biology, and digital nucleic acid analysis to significantly reduce current, complex laboratory workflows and provide quantitative, reproducible and clinically informative results. Successful development of this technology could provide fundamental information to positively affect miRNA research, disease management, and patient survival.

Public Health Relevance

Leveraging advanced molecular genomics technology and novel nucleic-acid detection methods, RedVault Biosciences' proposes an innovative approach to reliably interrogate plasma specimens for clinically relevant miRNAs. The methodology is a robust, rapid, specific, sensitive and cost-effective solution that meets the stringent criteria lad out for effective diagnostic platforms. Successful development of this technology may deliver a fundamental advancement in the cancer screening, tumor surveillance, and miRNA research fields.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research Grants (SBIR) - Phase I (R43)
Project #
3R43CA200398-01A1S1
Application #
9411498
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-IMST-J (15)B)
Program Officer
Lou, Xing-Jian
Project Start
2016-06-07
Project End
2017-09-06
Budget Start
2016-06-07
Budget End
2017-09-06
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
$49,970
Indirect Cost
Name
Redvault Biosciences, Lp
Department
Type
Domestic for-Profits
DUNS #
079101125
City
Houston
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
77027