This Fast-Track SBIR proposal is directed toward the development of new technology for high-throughput, low cost, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping. The investigators predict that high-resolution SNP maps will revolutionize the science and practice of genetics. The new technology will make use of self-assembled arrays of beads on optical fibers, because of the rapidity of self-assembly and its flexibility for customization of arrays and their manufacture on demand. These arrays have 10-fold more elements per unit area than the most densely packed conventional arrays and densities can be increased further.
The specific aims i n Phase I relate to determining the identity of beads bearing oligonucleotide probes at each position in a randomly ordered array. The feasibility of performing this decoding procedure will be tested in a model system consisting of 16 different probes-on-beads. If Phase I is successful, an SNP genotyping system with a projected capacity of 3,000,000 genotypes per assay cycle will be developed in Phase II.

Proposed Commercial Applications

NOT AVAILABLE

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research Grants (SBIR) - Phase II (R44)
Project #
1R44HG002003-01
Application #
2867211
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-GEN (02))
Program Officer
Schloss, Jeffery
Project Start
1999-09-01
Project End
2000-02-29
Budget Start
1999-09-01
Budget End
2000-02-29
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Illumina, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
San Diego
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92122
Gunderson, Kevin L; Kruglyak, Semyon; Graige, Michael S et al. (2004) Decoding randomly ordered DNA arrays. Genome Res 14:870-7
Fan, J B; Oliphant, A; Shen, R et al. (2003) Highly parallel SNP genotyping. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 68:69-78
Oliphant, Arnold; Barker, David L; Stuelpnagel, John R et al. (2002) BeadArray technology: enabling an accurate, cost-effective approach to high-throughput genotyping. Biotechniques Suppl:56-8, 60-1