The objective of this project is to develop a channeling x-ray source for non-invasive screening for coronary artery disease. Under the Phase I grant the investigators demonstrated the feasibility of using channeling radiation, produced by the passage of a moderate-energy electron beam through a crystal, for dual-energy, digital subtraction coronary angiography. To continue developing a channeling x-ray source, we have set four goals for our proposed Phase II research: 1_ Measure the channeling radiation energy spectrum at high peak currents; 2) Design, construct, and test a precision crystal rotator to maintain low average crystal temperature during the production of high intensity channeling radiation; 3) Develop a dual-energy source that can easily change the peak photon energy; 4) Measure x-ray images of inanimate phantoms to test the performance of the channeling radiation source; evaluate the influence of coronary artery iodine concentration and source brightness on image quality.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research Grants (SBIR) - Phase II (R44)
Project #
5R44HL037199-03
Application #
3508572
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (SSS (O))
Project Start
1986-09-01
Project End
1991-06-30
Budget Start
1990-01-01
Budget End
1991-06-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
1990
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Adelphi Technology, Inc.
Department
Type
DUNS #
103403523
City
San Carlos
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94070
Gary, C K; Piestrup, M A; Boyers, D G et al. (1993) Noninvasive digital energy subtraction angiography with a channeling-radiation x-ray source. Med Phys 20:1527-35