Transplantation is an exciting and rapidly expanding field with great potential for curing human disease. The purpose of this institutional training program is to provide opportunities for young scientists and physician scientists for training in a wide variety of topics related to basic research transplantation immunology with an emphasis on immunological mechanisms. To this end, we have developed a Harvard Longwood Medical Area wide combined training program in which a highly collaborative and productive group of faculty with diverse but complementary research interests, a record of collaboration, and a commitment to training young investigators will serve to mentor individuals committed to a career in transplantation biology. The faculty will provide pre- and postdoctoral trainees with the opportunity to receive training in topics related to transplantation immunology including tolerance, T cell activation, MHC structure and function, gene therapy, lymphocyte trafficking, bone marrow transplantation, vascular biology, stem cell biology, regulation of lymphocyte development, infectious disease, autoimmunity, islet transplantation, bioinformatics, and xenotransplantation. The major goal is to produce outstanding independent investigators capable of addressing fundamental questions in the field of transplantation. The experience and dedication of the faculty, as well as the research environment comprised of the major teaching hospital within the Harvard Longwood Medical Area and Harvard Medical School provide a unique environment in which this goal can be accomplished. Pre-doctoral trainees will be selected from the Immunology Program at Harvard University's Division of Medical Sciences based on their interest in pursuing dissertation research in the field of transplantation immunology. Support is requested for 1 pre-doctoral trainee in year 1 and 2 in all subsequent years, distributed between students in their 1st, 2nd 3rd, or 4th year of thesis research. Training for pre-doctoral students will take approximately 4 years. Postdoctoral trainees currently holding a degree of MD, PhD, or MD, PhD will be selected based on having outstanding potential to pursue a career in research and teaching and a commitment to independent investigation. Support is requested for 2 postdoctoral trainees in year 1 and 4 in years 2 through 5 of the training proposal. Training will require 3 years. Trainees will choose a primary research advisor from the participating training faculty that will oversee daily research endeavors of the trainee. All trainees will participate in an interactive environment comprised of formal course work, departmental and interdepartmental seminar series, journal club, and laboratory meetings. This interactive environment will insure that all trainees are exposed to a wide variety of disciplines and will help prepare them for an independent career in transplantation immunology, a field with direct relevance to human health.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32AI070085-03
Application #
7600389
Study Section
Allergy & Clinical Immunology-1 (AITC)
Program Officer
Prograis, Lawrence J
Project Start
2007-07-01
Project End
2012-04-30
Budget Start
2009-05-01
Budget End
2010-04-30
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$159,811
Indirect Cost
Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
030811269
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02115
Yuan, J; Benway, C J; Bagley, J et al. (2015) MicroRNA-494 promotes cyclosporine-induced nephrotoxicity and epithelial to mesenchymal transition by inhibiting PTEN. Am J Transplant 15:1682-91
Sage, Peter T; Francisco, Loise M; Carman, Christopher V et al. (2013) The receptor PD-1 controls follicular regulatory T cells in the lymph nodes and blood. Nat Immunol 14:152-61
Jindra, P T; Tripathi, S; Tian, C et al. (2013) Tolerance to MHC class II disparate allografts through genetic modification of bone marrow. Gene Ther 20:478-86
Sage, Peter T; Varghese, Laya M; Martinelli, Roberta et al. (2012) Antigen recognition is facilitated by invadosome-like protrusions formed by memory/effector T cells. J Immunol 188:3686-99
Liu, Wentao; Xiao, Xiang; Demirci, Gulcin et al. (2012) Innate NK cells and macrophages recognize and reject allogeneic nonself in vivo via different mechanisms. J Immunol 188:2703-11
Riella, L V; Watanabe, T; Sage, P T et al. (2011) Essential role of PDL1 expression on nonhematopoietic donor cells in acquired tolerance to vascularized cardiac allografts. Am J Transplant 11:832-40
Jin, Yiping; Chauhan, Sunil K; El Annan, Jaafar et al. (2011) A novel function for programmed death ligand-1 regulation of angiogenesis. Am J Pathol 178:1922-9
Godwin, Jonathan G; Ge, Xupeng; Stephan, Kristin et al. (2010) Identification of a microRNA signature of renal ischemia reperfusion injury. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:14339-44
Tian, Chaorui; Yuan, Xueli; Jindra, Peter T et al. (2010) Induction of transplantation tolerance to fully mismatched cardiac allografts by T cell mediated delivery of alloantigen. Clin Immunol 136:174-87
Ghosh, Srimoyee; Koralov, Sergei B; Stevanovic, Irena et al. (2010) Hyperactivation of nuclear factor of activated T cells 1 (NFAT1) in T cells attenuates severity of murine autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:15169-74

Showing the most recent 10 out of 14 publications