The goals of this amended 5-year competitive renewal application for continuation of a training program in musculoskeletal biology are to: 1. Provide training to highly motivate pre- and post-doctoral trainees for research careers as basic scientists or clinical investigators studying the causes, treatments, and response to therapy of musculoskeletal diseases. 2. Continue an educational environment for graduate pre-doctoral students, post- doctoral fellows, and faculty encompassing a modern spectrum of research in musculoskeletal diseases, including basic discovery, investigation of musculoskeletal disease models, and study of clinical and translational outcomes of standard treatments. The training grant boasts a large group of highly-qualified research mentors in state-of- the-art research environments and provides an ideal modern setting for training and stimulating young research scientists. The research strengths of the institution are reflected in this application and include bone and cartilage biology and physiology, biomechanics, imaging, epidemiology, cancer, and animal models. Support is requested for five positions (3 predoctoral and 2 postdoctoral) for each year. Predoctoral trainees eligible for this training program will be accepted into one of many existing degree or combined degree graduate programs that involve the training faculty. Postdoctoral fellows will be recruited by individual mentors and through the residency programs of the Dept. of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Dentistry, and the College of Veterinary Medicine. The training program will be integrated and enriched by a program of seminars, journal clubs, a core course, and an annual retreat. The primary goals of the program are to attract exceptional young scientists in the field of musculoskeletal biology and to assist their intellectual and technical development into productive and independent investigators interested in the mechanisms and treatment of musculoskeletal diseases.

Public Health Relevance

Musculoskeletal diseases account for 1 in 9 trips to primary care physicians' offices. There is a tremendous and increasing need for developing new and effective therapies for musculoskeletal disorders to improve the general health and quality of life of our patients. This training grant focuses on exposing the best and brightest young scientists to a broad spectrum of musculoskeletal disorders and encouraging them to pursue lifelong involvement in understanding the mechanisms and developing new therapies for these maladies.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32AR050938-13
Application #
9479996
Study Section
Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Special Grants Review Committee (AMS)
Program Officer
Washabaugh, Charles H
Project Start
2004-05-01
Project End
2021-04-30
Budget Start
2018-05-01
Budget End
2019-04-30
Support Year
13
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Department
Orthopedics
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
555917996
City
Minneapolis
State
MN
Country
United States
Zip Code
55455
Lawrence, Rebekah L; Sessions, William C; Jensen, Megan C et al. (2018) The effect of glenohumeral plane of elevation on supraspinatus subacromial proximity. J Biomech 79:147-154
Cabelka, Christine A; Baumann, Cory W; Collins, Brittany C et al. (2018) Effects of ovarian hormones and estrogen receptor ? on physical activity and skeletal muscle fatigue in female mice. Exp Gerontol :
Lawrence, Rebekah L; Ellingson, Arin M; Ludewig, Paula M (2018) Validation of single-plane fluoroscopy and 2D/3D shape-matching for quantifying shoulder complex kinematics. Med Eng Phys 52:69-75
Smeester, Branden A; Lee, Jang-Hern; Beitz, Alvin J (2017) Influence of social interaction on nociceptive-induced changes in locomotor activity in a mouse model of acute inflammatory pain: Use of novel thermal assays. Brain Res Bull 134:47-54
Lawrence, Rebekah L; Schlangen, Dustin M; Schneider, Katelyn A et al. (2017) Effect of glenohumeral elevation on subacromial supraspinatus compression risk during simulated reaching. J Orthop Res 35:2329-2337
Aukes, Kelly; Forsman, Cynthia; Brady, Nicholas J et al. (2017) Breast cancer cell-derived fibroblast growth factors enhance osteoclast activity and contribute to the formation of metastatic lesions. PLoS One 12:e0185736
Claeson, Amy A; Barocas, Victor H (2017) Planar biaxial extension of the lumbar facet capsular ligament reveals significant in-plane shear forces. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 65:127-136
Claeson, Amy A; Barocas, Victor H (2017) Computer simulation of lumbar flexion shows shear of the facet capsular ligament. Spine J 17:109-119
Ellingson, Arin M; McGee, Corey; Nuckley, David J et al. (2017) Development, construct validity, and reproducibility of a mimetic sealed jar measuring the dynamics of opening. J Rehabil Assist Technol Eng 4:
Blixt, Nicholas C; Faulkner, Bora K; Astleford, Kristina et al. (2017) Class II and IV HDACs function as inhibitors of osteoclast differentiation. PLoS One 12:e0185441

Showing the most recent 10 out of 54 publications