The explosion of new knowledge in genomics, cell biology and biomedical engineering technology is ripe for translation into new orthopaedic applications for improving the diagnosis and management of patients with musculoskeletal disorders. Orthopaedic research programs have been slow to capitalize on this opportunity because of inherent structural impediments in this discipline, which have increasingly distanced orthopaedic surgeons and basic scientists in the pursuit of translational research projects. In thi application, we propose a new paradigm for training musculoskeletal scientists in an academic setting, which is modeled after the proven, team science approach used by pharmaceutical companies. The Training in Orthopaedic Team Science (TOTS) program will sponsor the pursuit of well circumscribed, translational research projects by discovery teams composed of orthopaedic residents, post-doctoral Ph.D. fellows, medical students and faculty preceptors. Trainees will complete a Core Curriculum designed to provide a common grounding in musculoskeletal pathobiology and fundamentals in clinical research execution. Both research and didactic phases of the learning experience will occur concurrently by the trainees to ensure constant interaction between basic and clinical team members. An Enrichment Program will catalyze interactions between trainees and faculty and provide valuable career development training. The TOTS Steering Committee will oversee the project and team selection process, and evaluate the program's performance using tools for assessing short and long-term measures. An Internal Oversight Committee will provide independent, ongoing evaluation of the program and will coordinate feedback from trainees, training program faculty, and an External Advisory Committee. Successful implementation of the TOTS program is expected to produce musculoskeletal scientists who will enter the workforce with the requisite experience in translational research and leadership training to move discoveries effectively between the bench and bedside.

Public Health Relevance

to Public Health Disorders affecting the musculoskeletal system pose a major challenge to US health, due to their frequency, morbidity and resulting disability. The delivery of improved care for patients with musculoskeletal disorders will require more rapid translation of basic knowledge into approaches that improve clinical practice. The training program described in this application is intended to provide the skill set necessary for producing orthopaedic scientists who will be better able to translate new findings from the laboratory to the bedside. 1

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32AR067708-04
Application #
9491699
Study Section
Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases Special Grants Review Committee (AMS)
Program Officer
Washabaugh, Charles H
Project Start
2015-06-01
Project End
2020-05-31
Budget Start
2018-06-01
Budget End
2019-05-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Orthopedics
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
001910777
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21205
Yi, Thomas; Ramchandran, Vignesh; Siewerdsen, Jeffrey H et al. (2018) Robotic drill guide positioning using known-component 3D-2D image registration. J Med Imaging (Bellingham) 5:021212
De Silva, Tharindu; Punnoose, Joshua; Uneri, Ali et al. (2018) Virtual fluoroscopy for intraoperative C-arm positioning and radiation dose reduction. J Med Imaging (Bellingham) 5:015005
Pickett, Julie E; Thompson, John M; Sadowska, Agnieszka et al. (2018) Molecularly specific detection of bacterial lipoteichoic acid for diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection of the bone. Bone Res 6:13
Fotouhi, Javad; Alexander, Clayton P; Unberath, Mathias et al. (2018) Plan in 2-D, execute in 3-D: an augmented reality solution for cup placement in total hip arthroplasty. J Med Imaging (Bellingham) 5:021205
Romero Pastrana, Francisco; Thompson, John M; Heuker, Marjolein et al. (2018) Noninvasive optical and nuclear imaging of Staphylococcus-specific infection with a human monoclonal antibody-based probe. Virulence 9:262-272
Befrui, N; Fischer, M; Fuerst, B et al. (2018) [3D augmented reality visualization for navigated osteosynthesis of pelvic fractures]. Unfallchirurg 121:264-270
Andress, Sebastian; Johnson, Alex; Unberath, Mathias et al. (2018) On-the-fly augmented reality for orthopedic surgery using a multimodal fiducial. J Med Imaging (Bellingham) 5:021209
Fotouhi, Javad; Fuerst, Bernhard; Unberath, Mathias et al. (2018) Automatic intraoperative stitching of nonoverlapping cone-beam CT acquisitions. Med Phys 45:2463-2475
Thompson, John M; Saini, Vikram; Ashbaugh, Alyssa G et al. (2017) Oral-Only Linezolid-Rifampin Is Highly Effective Compared with Other Antibiotics for Periprosthetic Joint Infection: Study of a Mouse Model. J Bone Joint Surg Am 99:656-665
Abou, Diane S; Pickett, Juile; Mattson, John E et al. (2017) A Radium-223 microgenerator from cyclotron-produced trace Actinium-227. Appl Radiat Isot 119:36-42

Showing the most recent 10 out of 15 publications