The University of Michigan has a superb history of training in gastrointestinal sciences over the last several decades. Since its inception in 1989, our original NIDDK-funded training program supported a large number of physician scientists and clinical investigators, many of whom now maintain full time academic positions in the U.S. The original grant, which was designed mainly to train physician scientists, was until 2009 continuously funded for 20 years. In 2012 we started a new training program that focuses solely on training postdoctoral (MD, PhD, MD/PhD) and predoctoral PhD candidate scientists interested in basic and translational digestive sciences. In addition to eight gastroenterologist physician scientists (all R01 holders), we have expanded our research base to include an additional 17 R01-funded basic and physician scientists from the Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology (7), Department of Pathology (3), Department of Cell and Developmental Biology (2), Department of Microbiology and Immunology (2), Division of Infectious Diseases (1), Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology, & Diabetes (1), and Division of Hematology/Oncology (1). This program consolidates the major investigators who are conducting gastrointestinal research at the University of Michigan Medical School into a strong core of mentors for the training of physician scientists and biomedical investigators interested in basic and translational digestive sciences. Our group of 25 program faculty are all members of the Michigan Digestive Diseases Core Center funded by NIH (P30 DK34933) since 1986, and bring a long history of collaboration and team science. The training program focuses on three thematic areas that provide exceptional cross-disciplinary collaboration amongst the participating faculty: 1) neurobiology of obesity and appetite control, visceral pain and neurosignaling regulating GI motility; 2) molecular and cellular mechanisms of inflammation, tissue injury and repair; 3) cell growth, differentiation, neoplastic development and programmed cell death. Continued support is requested for 3 predoctoral trainees seeking PhDs in one of eight disciplines that range from Physiology to Cell and Molecular Biology, and for 3 postdoctoral trainees. The program will be co-directed by Chung Owyang, MD (Chief of the Division of Gastroenterology) and Bishr Omary, MD, PhD (Chair of Physiology), and includes coursework, seminars, strong mentoring and other enriching features. The efforts of the trainees will be supported by 25,000 ft2 of research space and more than $20 million of annual NIH research funding. The combined mass and diversity of available resources and the demonstrated successes of the training faculty past and current mentees provide strong evidence that this program will be highly successful in training the next generation of investigators interested in basic and translational digestive sciences.

Public Health Relevance

There is a clear need to train academic physicians and scientists to perform research in gastroenterology in order to sustain the future generations of scientists and to maintain our edge in scientific excellence and innovation worldwide. This proposal puts together a training program which consolidates the major investigators conducting gastrointestinal research at the University of Michigan into a strong core of mentors to address this unmet need. Support is requested for 3 postdoctoral trainees and 3 predoctoral candidates selected from the University of Michigan program in biological sciences.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
2T32DK094775-06
Application #
9279953
Study Section
Kidney, Urologic and Hematologic Diseases D Subcommittee (DDK)
Program Officer
Densmore, Christine L
Project Start
2012-07-01
Project End
2022-06-30
Budget Start
2017-07-01
Budget End
2018-06-30
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2017
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Michigan Ann Arbor
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
073133571
City
Ann Arbor
State
MI
Country
United States
Zip Code
48109
Turula, Holly; Wobus, Christiane E (2018) The Role of the Polymeric Immunoglobulin Receptor and Secretory Immunoglobulins during Mucosal Infection and Immunity. Viruses 10:
Brady, Graham F; Kwan, Raymond; Ulintz, Peter J et al. (2018) Nuclear lamina genetic variants, including a truncated LAP2, in twins and siblings with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Hepatology 67:1710-1725
Morhardt, Tina L; Hayashi, Atsushi; Kao, John Y et al. (2018) Regional control of regulatory immune cells in the intestine. Curr Pathobiol Rep 6:29-34
Schofield, Heather K; Zeller, Jörg; Espinoza, Carlos et al. (2018) Mutant p53R270H drives altered metabolism and increased invasion in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. JCI Insight 3:
Turula, Holly; Bragazzi Cunha, Juliana; Mainou, Bernardo A et al. (2018) Natural Secretory Immunoglobulins Promote Enteric Viral Infections. J Virol :
Schofield, Heather K; Tandon, Manuj; Park, Min-Jung et al. (2018) Pancreatic HIF2? Stabilization Leads to Chronic Pancreatitis and Predisposes to Mucinous Cystic Neoplasm. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 5:169-185.e2
Shao, Yue; Taniguchi, Kenichiro; Gurdziel, Katherine et al. (2017) Self-organized amniogenesis by human pluripotent stem cells in a biomimetic implantation-like niche. Nat Mater 16:419-425
Zhang, Yaqing; Yan, Wei; Mathew, Esha et al. (2017) Epithelial-Myeloid cell crosstalk regulates acinar cell plasticity and pancreatic remodeling in mice. Elife 6:
Kim, Yun-Gi; Sakamoto, Kei; Seo, Sang-Uk et al. (2017) Neonatal acquisition of Clostridia species protects against colonization by bacterial pathogens. Science 356:315-319
Zeng, M Y; Inohara, N; Nuñez, G (2017) Mechanisms of inflammation-driven bacterial dysbiosis in the gut. Mucosal Immunol 10:18-26

Showing the most recent 10 out of 66 publications