This renewal application is for a post-doctoral training program that maintains and enhances a training environment to foster the development of the knowledge, skills, and the perspective essential to interdisciplinary research in the field of behavioral medicine. A particular emphasis of the program enhancing trainees understanding of the problems associated with comorbid mental disorders in the context of medical disorders. Support is requested for 8 trainees who would enter the program after receiving their degree or after 1-6 years of clinical training. A two-year program is proposed. The first year's activities are organized into four areas: 1) a weekly Behavioral Medicine Research Seminar;2) advanced training in biostatistics and epidemiology as needed;3) a Monthly Behavioral Medicine journal club;and 4) acquisition of directed research experience in the preceptor's laboratory. The second year will be focused on the completion of the trainee's own research project. Research areas available to trainees include: the neurobiology of stress in animals;human stress psychophysiology;gene-environment interactions;epidemiological studies of psychosocial factors and co-morbid mental disorders in disease;psychiatric diagnostic interviewing, human and animal psychoimmunology;racial factors in stress and hypertension;developmental issues;and behavioral and pharmacologic approaches to the prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation of medical disorders and comorbid mental disorders. Training faculty currently conduct behavioral medicine research on comorbid depressive and anxiety disorders that occur in the context of medical disorders, cancer, coronary heart, disease, diabetes mellitus, pain syndromes, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and cancer. Disciplines included in the program are pathology, psychology (clinical, experimental, social, and biological), neurobiology, pharmacology, immunology, epidemiology, biostatistics, psychiatry, internal medicine, and cardiology. An interdisciplinary approach to behavioral medicine will be fostered by the example of senior faculty and specific encouragement of collaborative projects among trainees. The objective is the development of researchers skilled in their own specialty but able to collaborate successfully with specialists in other fields on research questions of importance to behavioral medicine.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
5T32MH019109-20
Application #
7637874
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZMH1-ERB-X (02))
Program Officer
Chavez, Mark
Project Start
1989-07-11
Project End
2011-06-30
Budget Start
2009-07-01
Budget End
2011-06-30
Support Year
20
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$202,418
Indirect Cost
Name
Duke University
Department
Psychiatry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
044387793
City
Durham
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27705
Schroeder, David; Korsakov, Fedor; Jolton, Joseph et al. (2013) Creating widely accessible spatial interfaces: mobile VR for managing persistent pain. IEEE Comput Graph Appl 33:82-9
Goetzinger, Amy M; Blumenthal, James A; O'Hayer, C Virginia et al. (2012) Stress and coping in caregivers of patients awaiting solid organ transplantation. Clin Transplant 26:97-104
Rodriguiz, Ramona M; Colvin, Jennifer S; Wetsel, William C (2011) Neurophenotyping genetically modified mice for social behavior. Methods Mol Biol 768:343-63
Somers, Tamara J; Shelby, Rebecca A; Keefe, Francis J et al. (2010) Disease severity and domain-specific arthritis self-efficacy: relationships to pain and functioning in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 62:848-56
Keefe, Francis J; Somers, Tamara J; Martire, Lynn M (2008) Psychologic interventions and lifestyle modifications for arthritis pain management. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 34:351-68
Wang, Chunsheng; Marx, Christine E; Morrow, A Leslie et al. (2007) Neurosteroid modulation of GABAergic neurotransmission in the central amygdala: a role for NMDA receptors. Neurosci Lett 415:118-23
Merritt, Marcellus M; Bennett Jr, Gary G; Williams, Redford B et al. (2006) Perceived racism and cardiovascular reactivity and recovery to personally relevant stress. Health Psychol 25:364-9
McClernon, F Joseph; Rose, Jed E (2005) Mecamylamine moderates cue-induced emotional responses in smokers. Addict Behav 30:741-53
Brummett, Beverly H; Babyak, Michael A; Mark, Daniel B et al. (2004) Prospective study of perceived stress in cardiac patients. Ann Behav Med 27:22-30
Merritt, Marcellus M; Bennett, Gary G; Williams, Redford B et al. (2004) Low educational attainment, John Henryism, and cardiovascular reactivity to and recovery from personally relevant stress. Psychosom Med 66:49-55

Showing the most recent 10 out of 24 publications