The purpose of the NCI Cancer Intervention and Surveillance Modeling Network (CISNET) is to promote simulation modeling as a tool that, in conjunction with the nation's cancer surveillance systems, can help to explain observed changes in cancer incidence and mortality. Wisconsin offers a unique population laboratory to develop and test breast cancer simulation models to meet this goal. We propose a collaboration among simulation and statistics experts, and surveillance and epidemiology experts at the University of Wisconsin, and the state of Wisconsin's Cancer Reporting System to study the use of simulation modeling to better understand trends in breast cancer epidemiology and to enhance the use of simulation modeling for this purpose. This project will update and extend a previously developed model simulating breast cancer age- and stage-specific incidence and age-specific mortality in Wisconsin. The model was developed and validated in 1992-93 and was used to explain breast cancer trends in Wisconsin from 1982-1992. We will reprogram the macrosimulation model as a discrete event microsimulation, updating inputs to account for demographic, and breast cancer detection and treatment changes since 1992. Modifications will also incorporate new epidemiologic knowledge about environmental, behavioral, and genetic risk factors, with special attention to account for new knowledge about breast cancer in situ. In making these changes we will explore use of Bayesian estimation techniques for fitting simulation parameters in light of time- based surveillance data. The model will be placed on a geographic information analysis platform along with geo-coded surveillance data and devise techniques for systematic comparison of regional variations between model predictions and surveillance data. Collaboration with other CISNET grantees will explore issues in model development, validation, and use.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
3U01CA088211-04S1
Application #
6949884
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1)
Program Officer
Feuer, Eric J
Project Start
2000-09-01
Project End
2005-08-31
Budget Start
2003-09-01
Budget End
2005-08-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$65,475
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Wisconsin Madison
Department
Public Health & Prev Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
161202122
City
Madison
State
WI
Country
United States
Zip Code
53715
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