The project seeks to improve minority youth health through focus on behavior in interpersonal youth violence, adolescent pregnancy, sexually transmitted disease (STD), and substance abuse with a community based program in specified neighborhoods. Some activities will be randomized (intervention or control areas) and some offered to all neighborhoods in the Seattle area. The project's success will be evaluated through a specified process and outcome measures. The theoretical approach underlying the proposal is the social development model which posits that high-risk behavior will be inhibited among those youth with access to community-approved activities and interactions who learn skills for effective participation, receive consistent support, and derive personal satisfaction for participating in approved activities. The goal is to foster development of healthy social bonds and norms in high-risk youth through interventions in collaboration with community organizations, schools, parents, and the youths themselves. The intervention programs will evaluate and create appropriate curriculum materials, develop media campaigns, provide parent training, and expand existing programs in schools, community and recreational centers, churches, health centers, and other agencies serving minority youth.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Research Project--Cooperative Agreements (U01)
Project #
5U01HD030097-02
Application #
3552717
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (SRC (SV))
Project Start
1992-09-30
Project End
1998-03-31
Budget Start
1993-04-01
Budget End
1994-03-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1993
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Washington
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
135646524
City
Seattle
State
WA
Country
United States
Zip Code
98195
Choi, Yoonsun; Harachi, Tracy W; Gillmore, Mary Rogers et al. (2006) Are multiracial adolescents at greater risk? Comparisons of rates, patterns, and correlates of substance use and violence between monoracial and multiracial adolescents. Am J Orthopsychiatry 76:86-97
Catalano, Richard F; Hawkins, J David; Berglund, M Lisa et al. (2002) Prevention science and positive youth development: competitive or cooperative frameworks? J Adolesc Health 31:230-9
Harachi, T W; Catalano, R F; Kim, S et al. (2001) Etiology and prevention of substance use among Asian American youth. Prev Sci 2:57-65
Cheadle, A; Wagner, E; Walls, M et al. (2001) The effect of neighborhood-based community organizing: results from the Seattle Minority Youth Health Project. Health Serv Res 36:671-89
Cheadle, A; Wagner, E; Anderman, C et al. (1998) Measuring community mobilization in the Seattle Minority Youth Health Project. Eval Rev 22:699-716