Stillbirth is a relatively common yet poorly understood condition, with rates as high as 6-7/1000 live births in the US. This proposal describes the San Antonio Center for the Study of Stillbirth, a collaborative study group combining the basic and clinical research expertise of the University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio (UTHSCSA) and the epidemiologic prowess of the San Antonio Metropolitan Health District (SAMHD).
The specific aims of this proposal are: (1) to describe the catchment area of the San Antonio Center for the Study of Stillbirth;(2) to describe the study personnel and the study capabilities of the San Antonio Center for the Study of Stillbirth;and (3) to describe a contemporary scientific approach in a sample study of the impact of maternal diabetes as a cause of stillbirth. In San Antonio, there are approximately 24,000 deliveries per year, with a fetal death rate of 5.3/1000 live births. From 1995-1999, there were an average of 115 fetal deaths in San Antonio per year with about 25% of these occurring at University Hospital, the primary hospital for the academic faculty at UTHSCSA. About 60% of women with fetal death are of Hispanic ethnicity, reflecting the population demographics of the area. The SAMHD ascertains all fetal deaths in the area through death certificates filed by hospitals, and has recently established a Fetal and Infant Mortality Review board. The proposed P.I. and co-P.I, have extensive experience in the design, implementation, and performance of large collaborative multicenter trials. Several computerized databases are available for this study. The study coordinator is an experienced public health nurse who coordinates fetal death surveillance for SAMHD. A surveillance and patient identification system is described, employing all study personnel and collaboration of local hospital systems. The sample study is a multifaceted approach to determine the mechanisms of fetal death in women with diabetes, employing proteomics and other contemporary scientific techniques. At UTHSCSA, several nationally known consultants with cutting-edge technology have expressed interest in participating in the study protocol. All major hospital systems in the area have provided letters of support for participation in this study, as have all private perinatologists in the city. UTHSCSA and SAMHD, with cooperation of local health care systems, have the resources, skill, and dedication to study the demographics and causes of the vast majority of stillbirths in the San Antonio area.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Cooperative Clinical Research--Cooperative Agreements (U10)
Project #
3U10HD045955-05S2
Application #
7872414
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHD1-MCHG-B (25))
Program Officer
Willinger, Marian
Project Start
2003-09-26
Project End
2011-07-31
Budget Start
2009-07-01
Budget End
2011-07-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$28,064
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio
Department
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
800772162
City
San Antonio
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
78229
Freedman, Alexa A; Kipling, Lauren M; Labgold, Katie et al. (2018) Comparison of diameter-based and image-based measures of surface area from gross placental pathology for use in epidemiologic studies. Placenta 69:82-85
Angley, Meghan; Thorsten, Vanessa R; Drews-Botsch, Carolyn et al. (2018) Association of participation in a supplemental nutrition program with stillbirth by race, ethnicity, and maternal characteristics. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 18:306
Page, Jessica M; Thorsten, Vanessa; Reddy, Uma M et al. (2018) Potentially Preventable Stillbirth in a Diverse U.S. Cohort. Obstet Gynecol 131:336-343
Page, Jessica M; Christiansen-Lindquist, Lauren; Thorsten, Vanessa et al. (2017) Diagnostic Tests for Evaluation of Stillbirth: Results From the Stillbirth Collaborative Research Network. Obstet Gynecol 129:699-706
Freedman, Alexa A; Cammack, Alison L; Temple, Jeff R et al. (2017) Maternal exposure to childhood maltreatment and risk of stillbirth. Ann Epidemiol 27:459-465.e2
Silver, Robert M; Saade, George R; Thorsten, Vanessa et al. (2016) Factor V Leiden, prothrombin G20210A, and methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase mutations and stillbirth: the Stillbirth Collaborative Research Network. Am J Obstet Gynecol 215:468.e1-468.e17
Hogue, Carol J R; Parker, Corette B; Willinger, Marian et al. (2015) The association of stillbirth with depressive symptoms 6-36 months post-delivery. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 29:131-43
Varner, Michael W; Silver, Robert M; Rowland Hogue, Carol J et al. (2014) Association between stillbirth and illicit drug use and smoking during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 123:113-25
Pinar, Halit; Goldenberg, Robert L; Koch, Matthew A et al. (2014) Placental findings in singleton stillbirths. Obstet Gynecol 123:325-36
Conway, Deborah L; Hansen, Nellie I; Dudley, Donald J et al. (2013) An algorithm for the estimation of gestational age at the time of fetal death. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 27:145-57

Showing the most recent 10 out of 18 publications