In response to RFA-AA-12-010, this U24 application proposes to form a Sexual Minority Populations Resource Core (SMP Core) within the Brown University Alcohol Research Center on HIV (ARCH; P01AA019072, Monti, PI). The central themes of the Brown University ARCH are (i) to conduct state-of-the art, integrative, and multidisciplinary research on alcohol-HIV interactions through basic, intervention, and translational science; (ii) to serve as a local, regional, and national resource for alcohol-HIV research and dissemination. The overarching objective of the SMP Core is to extend and enhance the Brown University ARCH by conducting theory-driven analyses and supporting investigations on the co-occurrence of HIV risk and alcohol, and other health challenges, among sexual minority populations in the United States. The SMP Core will place special emphasis on analysis and investigations of health disparities in HIV risk and alcohol among racial/ethnic subgroups of MSM and other sexual minority populations, with a focus on disparities among African American and Hispanic MSM. This will be achieved through three specific aims: (i) compiling and performing theory-based secondary analysis of existing large survey datasets that include measures of HIV, alcohol, and co-occurring challenges in MSM and other sexual minority populations; (ii) synthesizing and critically appraising the state of prevention and intervention science research related to HIV, alcohol, and co-occurring challenges in these populations; (iii) developing collaborations with scientists at Brown University, other affiliated institutions, and with community groups in order to disseminate research and translate findings into new initiatives addressing HIV and alcohol in MSM and other sexually minority populations. These activities will advance the goals of the NIH Office of AIDS Research, NIAAA, as well as the Office of National AIDS Policy and the Institute of Medicine toward strengthening research and intervention in the populations most severely affected by HIV, alcohol, and related health challenges.

Public Health Relevance

The Sexual Minority Populations Resource Core will extend and enhance the Brown University Alcohol Research Center on HIV by directing research and programmatic activities toward HIV and alcohol outcomes in sexual minority populations, and particularly among racial/ethnic minority subgroups, to address health disparities in the United States.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Type
Resource-Related Research Projects--Cooperative Agreements (U24)
Project #
5U24AA022000-04
Application #
8912958
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAA1)
Program Officer
Freeman, Robert
Project Start
2012-09-18
Project End
2017-08-31
Budget Start
2015-09-01
Budget End
2017-08-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2015
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Brown University
Department
Public Health & Prev Medicine
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
001785542
City
Providence
State
RI
Country
United States
Zip Code
Pérez, Ashley E; Gamarel, Kristi E; van den Berg, Jacob J et al. (2018) Sexual and behavioral health disparities among African American sexual minority men and women. Ethn Health :1-12
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van den Berg, Jacob J; Silverman, Taylor; Fernandez, M Isabel et al. (2018) Using eHealth to Reach Black and Hispanic Men Who Have Sex With Men Regarding Treatment as Prevention and Preexposure Prophylaxis: Protocol for a Small Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc 7:e11047
Gamarel, Kristi E; Nichols, Sharon; Kahler, Christopher W et al. (2018) A cross-sectional study examining associations between substance use frequency, problematic use and STIs among youth living with HIV. Sex Transm Infect 94:304-308
Pérez, Ashley; Santamaria, E Karina; Operario, Don (2018) A Systematic Review of Behavioral Interventions to Reduce Condomless Sex and Increase HIV Testing for Latino MSM. J Immigr Minor Health 20:1261-1276
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Gamarel, Kristi E; Neilands, Torsten B; Conroy, Amy A et al. (2017) A longitudinal study of persistent smoking among HIV-positive gay and bisexual men in primary relationships. Addict Behav 66:118-124
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Zaller, Nick; Yang, Cui; Operario, Don et al. (2017) Alcohol and cocaine use among Latino and African American MSM in 6 US cities. J Subst Abuse Treat 80:26-32

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