We will operate a Cancer Genome Characterization Center in which we will systematically analyze the genome and transcriptome of human cancers as provided under the TCGA pilot project. We will use Molecular Inversion probes to measure allele specific copy numbers in at least 500 tumors and 500 normal samples per year for the duration of the TCGA pilot project. We will also assay exon-specific transcriptional profiles for the same tumor and normal samples. Together, data from these assays will allow us to identify genes that are likely to harbor somatic mutations in cancers. We will release all data in rapid manner while continually striving to increase data quality, decrease cost, and increase sample throughput. The TCGA pilot project is a preliminary effort to systematically understand the genetic changes that occur and cause cancers. We will participate in this effort by providing the identification of genes that are likely to show mutations in cancers, termed somatic mutations. Our effort will involve identify genes whose intermediary form (mRNA) are aberrantly produced in cancers using a """"""""gene chip"""""""" that can detect the production of abnormal mRNAs. Cancers are known to fracture their genetic material (chromosomes) resulting in extra copies of some genes and missing copies of others. These aberrations are critical for the development of many cancers and identifying the regions of the genome that become preferentially amplified or deleted is extremely helpful for identifying those genes that are responsible for cancer.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Resource-Related Research Projects--Cooperative Agreements (U24)
Project #
3U24CA126551-03S1
Application #
7908544
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-SRRB-U (O1))
Program Officer
Lee, Jerry S
Project Start
2009-08-01
Project End
2010-07-31
Budget Start
2009-08-01
Budget End
2010-07-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$278,332
Indirect Cost
Name
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Department
Biology
Type
Organized Research Units
DUNS #
078576738
City
Berkeley
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94720
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