The theme of the Tulane University Prevention Research Center (TU-PRC) for the next five years will be the lmpact of the Physical and Social Environment on Obesity. Examples of potentially important physical and social environmental factors include: the availability of parks, the availability of healthy and unhealthy foods, and organized community activities for youth. A full research agenda has been developed with community partners that outlines categories of studies and examples of specific studies consistent with this theme. These studies include both determinant research and intervention research. The target population for the TU-PRC will be people in the City of New Orleans, particularly those of low income, most of whom are African-American. The TU-PRC will closely coordinate its prevention research with the newly-funded New Orleans Step Together New Orleans (the local STEPS to a HealthierUS project). The proposed Core Research Project will use community-based participatory research methods and will involve an evaluation of an intervention based on lay health advisors to modify the neighborhood environment to support increased physical activity. Besides the prevention research itself, TU-PRC activities include: community collaboration; communication and dissemination of information about center activities to researchers, policy-makers, and community members; and training for researchers, practitioners, and community members. TU-PRC projects and activities will be developed in partnership with a Community Advisory Board composed of representatives of local organizations and communities.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Chronic Disease Prev and Health Promo (NCCDPHP)
Type
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research Centers (U48)
Project #
5U48DP000047-04
Application #
7281340
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDP1-AJS (01))
Project Start
2004-09-30
Project End
2009-09-29
Budget Start
2007-09-30
Budget End
2008-09-29
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$740,586
Indirect Cost
Name
Tulane University
Department
Public Health & Prev Medicine
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
053785812
City
New Orleans
State
LA
Country
United States
Zip Code
70118
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Johnson, Carolyn C; O'Malley, Keelia; Gustat, Jeanette (2015) COMMENT ON SUMINSKI, WASSERMAN, MAYFIELD, AND McCLAIN (2013). Percept Mot Skills 120:25-7
Gustat, Jeanette; Rice, Janet; Parker, Kathryn M et al. (2012) Effect of changes to the neighborhood built environment on physical activity in a low-income African American neighborhood. Prev Chronic Dis 9:E57
Bodor, J Nicholas; Ulmer, Vanessa M; Dunaway, Lauren Futrell et al. (2010) The rationale behind small food store interventions in low-income urban neighborhoods: insights from New Orleans. J Nutr 140:1185-8
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Farley, Thomas A; Rice, Janet; Bodor, J Nicholas et al. (2009) Measuring the food environment: shelf space of fruits, vegetables, and snack foods in stores. J Urban Health 86:672-82
Hong, Traci; Farley, Thomas A (2008) Urban residents'priorities for neighborhood features. A survey of New Orleans residents after Hurricane Katrina. Am J Prev Med 34:353-6