The Children's Oncology Group (COG) is the largest childhood cancer research organization in the world encompassing 224 pediatric cancer programs with a mission to cure and prevent childhood and adolescent cancer through scientific discovery and compassionate care. GOG was formed from the merger of four legacy pediatric cooperative groups in 2000 and the COG Community Clinical Oncology Program (CCOP) Research Base was funded in 2002. The proposed COG NCORP Research Base will support 25 Community Sites and 12 Minority/Underserved Community Sites and is the only research base exclusively dedicated to children and adolescents. It will encompass the near totality of U.S. community pediatric oncology. The COG NCORP Research Base will provide access to state-of-the-art cancer treatment at community sites and nationally promote pediatric research in cancer prevention and control, post-treatment surveillance/survivorship, and cancer care delivery. COG trials and laboratory research will translate into more effective treatments with reduced side effects. Community-based pediatric oncologists and other health professionals are pivotal to COG's research mission. NCORP sites provide a means to evaluate advanced treatments administered in community settings. The COG makes available to NCORP sites current treatment protocols with access to investigational agents and special centralized reference laboratories, continuing training and support for NCORP personnel, quality assurance infrastructure, data management and statistical support, thus promoting scientific discovery and high quality cancer care for young persons. The COG is uniquely positioned to elucidate the impact of different health care delivery systems and characteristics on cancer outcomes and identify determinants of poorer outcomes in certain race/ethnic and underserved groups such as adolescents and young adults. Such research will improve outcomes by eliminating disparities and improving efficiencies for the delivery of cancer therapy and follow-up care in young persons.

Public Health Relevance

The Children's Oncology Group (COG) is the world's largest organization devoted exclusively to childhood and adolescent cancer research. Over 200 leading children's hospitals, universities, and cancer centers across North America participate in COG research, which is focused on developing better treatments and improved quality of life for all children with cancer.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Clinical Research Cooperative Agreements - Single Project (UG1)
Project #
5UG1CA189955-02
Application #
8902093
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-GRB-I (M1))
Program Officer
O'Mara, Ann M
Project Start
2014-08-01
Project End
2019-07-31
Budget Start
2015-08-01
Budget End
2016-07-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2015
Total Cost
$3,961,235
Indirect Cost
$233,034
Name
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Department
Type
DUNS #
073757627
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
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Zheng, Daniel J; Lu, Xiaomin; Schore, Reuven J et al. (2018) Longitudinal analysis of quality-of-life outcomes in children during treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A report from the Children's Oncology Group AALL0932 trial. Cancer 124:571-579
Freyer, David R; Chen, Lu; Krailo, Mark D et al. (2017) Effects of sodium thiosulfate versus observation on development of cisplatin-induced hearing loss in children with cancer (ACCL0431): a multicentre, randomised, controlled, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol 18:63-74
Viola, Adrienne; Balsamo, Lyn; Neglia, Joseph P et al. (2017) The Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF) to Identify Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) Survivors At Risk for Neurocognitive Impairment. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 39:174-178
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Hendricks-Ferguson, Verna L; Barnes, Yvonne J; Cherven, Brooke et al. (2017) Stories and Music for Adolescent/Young Adult Resilience During Transplant Partnerships: Strategies to Support Academic-Clinical Nurse Collaborations in Behavioral Intervention Studies. Clin Nurse Spec 31:195-200
Landier, Wendy; Hageman, Lindsey; Chen, Yanjun et al. (2017) Mercaptopurine Ingestion Habits, Red Cell Thioguanine Nucleotide Levels, and Relapse Risk in Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group Study AALL03N1. J Clin Oncol 35:1730-1736
Wang, Xuexia; Sun, Can-Lan; Hageman, Lindsey et al. (2017) Clinical and Genetic Risk Prediction of Subsequent CNS Tumors in Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report From the COG ALTE03N1 Study. J Clin Oncol 35:3688-3696
Landier, Wendy; Chen, Yanjun; Hageman, Lindsey et al. (2017) Comparison of self-report and electronic monitoring of 6MP intake in childhood ALL: a Children's Oncology Group study. Blood 129:1919-1926
Pole, Jason D; Gibson, Paul; Ethier, Marie-Chantal et al. (2017) Evaluation of treatment-related mortality among paediatric cancer deaths: a population based analysis. Br J Cancer 116:540-545

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