This project aims to optimize technologies for the in vivo delivery of genome editing complexes to the lung and gastrointestinal tract, two tissues affected in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. We have developed a lentivirus- based nanoscale protein delivery (nanoPOD) platform that has been rationally engineered for improved safety, reduced immunogenicity and optimal cargo delivery to primary cells. In this proposal, we will investigate cell- free and cell-associated methods transport of genome editing complexes to tissues. We will also generate antibody single chain variable fragment (scFV)?viral Env fusion proteins (scFv-Envs) for specific targeting of lung and gut cells with an emphasis on stem cells for long-lasting correction of genetic mutations. These experiments will be guided by advanced imaging platforms enabling precise evaluation of kinetics and biodistribution of genome editing and will be independently validated in small animal testing. Finally, these technologies will be adapted and scaled for large animal models in collaboration with the Somatic Cell Genome Engineering (SCGE) large animal testing centers. UG3 Phase (Years 1-3) Aim 1: Optimize nanoPOD mediated transport of genome editing machinery to lung and GI tissues in vivo, guided by advanced bioluminescence and cryofluorescence imaging platforms.
Aim 2 : Develop strategies to target nanoPODs to specific cell types.
Aim 3 : Test delivery and editing in lung and GI tissues using reporter mice with human cystic fibrosis (CF) mutations. UG4 Phase (Year 4) Aim H1: Adapt and scale nanoPODs and the ?Trojan Horse? cells for delivery to large animal lung and GI cells.
Aim H2: Assess delivery and genome editing in a large animal model in collaboration with the SCGE testing centers.

Public Health Relevance

This project seeks to develop novel strategies for the in vivo delivery of CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing machinery to disease related tissues. We are using a novel, lentiviral-based nanoscale protein delivery (nanoPOD) platform that is highly efficient at delivering proteins ? including Cas9:gRNA ribonucleoprotein complexes ? into primary cells that are difficult to transduce with traditional gene therapy vectors. We will test cell-free and cell-associated delivery of nanoPODs to lung and gastrointestinal cells with an emphasis on targeting and editing stem cells for long-lasting correction of genetic mutations.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Project #
5UG3HL151544-02
Application #
10004163
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1)
Program Officer
Lachowicz-Scroggins, Marrah Elizabeth
Project Start
2019-09-01
Project End
2022-07-31
Budget Start
2020-08-01
Budget End
2021-07-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2020
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Case Western Reserve University
Department
Nutrition
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
077758407
City
Cleveland
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
44106