The members of the University of Colorado Autoimmunity Center of Excellence (Colorado ACE) are proposing two Clinical Projects and one Collaborative Project. The overall Center has been constructed with a focus on two areas. The first is the development of innovative therapeutic strategies, in the Primary Clinical Project with regard to the mechanism of effect of the therapeutic on HLA-peptide interaction in Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) and in the Alternate Clinical Project with regard to the focus on prevention of the onset of clinically apparent disease in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). Studies in the Collaborative Project are intended to substantially increase our understanding of the specific immune mechanisms underlying exacerbation and remission of a human disease, neuromyelitis optica, in which the pathogenic process is driven by B and T cell recognition of a well-defined autoantigen, aquaporin 4. In addition, because of recent increases in our understanding of antigen-specific responses in T1D and RA, we will also be able to determine in the Clinical Projects how therapeutic intervention not only affects clinical outcomes but also relevant antigen-specific responses. To address the stated goals, the investigators of the Colorado ACE propose three Specific Aims:
Specific Aim #1 : Evaluate the ability of novel therapeutic strategies designed to interrupt/modulate MHC Class II molecular interactions with peptides to lead to amelioration of organ-specific and non-specific autoimmunity.
Specific Aim #2 : Develop, test and evaluate the immunomodulatory effects and clinical benefit of treatment strategies that are focused on prevention of the clinical onset of rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases in extraordinarily high-risk subjects.
Specific Aim #3 : Develop an understanding of the alterations to B and T cell autoantigen-specific responses that are associated with clinical responses to targeted therapeutics and change in clinical status. Finally, with a large and varied clinical population, a strong history of successful clinical studies and trials performed in a highy collaborative manner, and broad experience in clinical phenotyping and biomarker development, the Colorado ACE investigators will provide an important resource to the newly constituted ACE Consortium.

Public Health Relevance

The Colorado Autoimmunity Center of Excellence will develop and evaluate innovative therapies for autoimmune diseases. The focus of the proposed studies is on very early disease, the potential for prevention, and understanding antigen-specific effects of immune modulation as well as the relationship between these biomarkers and clinical status.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project with Complex Structure Cooperative Agreement (UM1)
Project #
5UM1AI110503-05
Application #
9469469
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Program Officer
Johnson, David R
Project Start
2014-05-01
Project End
2019-04-30
Budget Start
2018-05-01
Budget End
2019-04-30
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Colorado Denver
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
041096314
City
Aurora
State
CO
Country
United States
Zip Code
80045
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