Fc gamma receptors mediate antibody dependent inflammatory response and cytotoxicity as well as certain autoimmune dysfunction. We have determined the crystal structure of a human immunoglobulin receptor, FcgRIIIb, to 1.8 ? resolution. The overall fold consists of two immunoglobulin-like domains with an acute interdomain hinge angle of approximately 50 degrees. Trp 113, wedged between the N-terminal D1 and the C-terminal D2 domains, appears to further restrict the hinge angle. The putative Fc binding region of the receptor carries a net positive charge complementary to the negative charged receptor binding regions on Fc. Two separate parallel dimers are observed in the crystal lattice offering intriguing models for receptor aggregation.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01AI000853-02
Application #
6431719
Study Section
(SBS)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Niaid Extramural Activities
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
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Radaev, Sergei; Sun, Peter (2002) Recognition of immunoglobulins by Fcgamma receptors. Mol Immunol 38:1073-83
Radaev, S; Motyka, S; Fridman, W H et al. (2001) The structure of a human type III Fcgamma receptor in complex with Fc. J Biol Chem 276:16469-77
Radaev, S; Sun, P D (2001) Recognition of IgG by Fcgamma receptor. The role of Fc glycosylation and the binding of peptide inhibitors. J Biol Chem 276:16478-83
Zhang, Y; Boesen, C C; Radaev, S et al. (2000) Crystal structure of the extracellular domain of a human Fc gamma RIII. Immunity 13:387-95