Project 1: Time Domian Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Imaging:Summary:a) Instrumentation: We have developed instrumentation to with data acquisition modalities utilizing """"""""Time-locked sub sampling"""""""" strategies. This modality uses low speed data acquisition ( 20 - 100 MHz) to sample high-speed transient data without loss of integrity of the signal quality. The advantage of this modality is that low-cost signal averagers with better dynamic range can be utilized in imaging. Specifically, in imaging experiments, the dynamic range of the image intensity will be significantly improved so that low intensity pixels will be validly represented even in the presence of high intensity regions.b) Digital EPR imaging spectrometer: Until now the EPR imaging instrumentation utilized spectrometers using analog modules. With the recent availability of digital signal processing technology (DSP), we have initiated the implementation of digital version of the EPR Imaging spectrometer. The specific advantages of this effort are that significant reduction in time of image data collection/reconstruction as well as elimination of noise contributions associated with analog components. We completed a test platform and successfully implemented a DSP based EPR imaging spectrometer.c) Graphic User Interface: Since the EPR Imaging spectrometer is an NIH built research spectrometer; the operation of the scanner is fairly complicated and also can be damaged by users unfamiliar with instrumentation. Since most in vivo experiments are carried out by members of the lab with minimal experience with instrumentation, we have developed a graphics user interface (GUI) to make the operation of the scanner for data collection user friendly as well as an additional interface for image reconstruction and display.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Division of Basic Sciences - NCI (NCI)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01BC010476-03
Application #
7292182
Study Section
(RBB)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Basic Sciences
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
Matsumoto, Shingo; Saito, Keita; Yasui, Hironobu et al. (2013) EPR oxygen imaging and hyperpolarized 13C MRI of pyruvate metabolism as noninvasive biomarkers of tumor treatment response to a glycolysis inhibitor 3-bromopyruvate. Magn Reson Med 69:1443-50
Subramanian, Sankaran; Chandramouli, Gadisetti V R; McMillan, Alan et al. (2013) Evaluation of partial k-space strategies to speed up time-domain EPR imaging. Magn Reson Med 70:745-53
Subramanian, Sankaran; Devasahayam, Nallathamby; McMillan, Alan et al. (2012) Reporting of quantitative oxygen mapping in EPR imaging. J Magn Reson 214:244-51
Matsumoto, Shingo; Batra, Sonny; Saito, Keita et al. (2011) Antiangiogenic agent sunitinib transiently increases tumor oxygenation and suppresses cycling hypoxia. Cancer Res 71:6350-9
Matsumoto, Shingo; Hyodo, Fuminori; Subramanian, Sankaran et al. (2008) Low-field paramagnetic resonance imaging of tumor oxygenation and glycolytic activity in mice. J Clin Invest 118:1965-73
Devasahayam, N; Subramanian, S; Krishna, M C (2008) A novel programmable pulse generator with nanosecond resolution for pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance applications. Rev Sci Instrum 79:026106
Hyodo, Fuminori; Murugesan, Ramachandran; Matsumoto, Ken-ichiro et al. (2008) Monitoring redox-sensitive paramagnetic contrast agent by EPRI, OMRI and MRI. J Magn Reson 190:105-12
Hyodo, F; Subramanian, S; Devasahayam, N et al. (2008) Evaluation of sub-microsecond recovery resonators for in vivo electron paramagnetic resonance imaging. J Magn Reson 190:248-54
Matsumoto, Ken-ichiro; Subramanian, Sankaran; Murugesan, Ramachandran et al. (2007) Spatially resolved biologic information from in vivo EPRI, OMRI, and MRI. Antioxid Redox Signal 9:1125-41
Devasahayam, Nallathamby; Subramanian, Sankaran; Murugesan, Ramachandran et al. (2007) Strategies for improved temporal and spectral resolution in in vivo oximetric imaging using time-domain EPR. Magn Reson Med 57:776-83

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