I am in the process or recruitment for basic researchers to work in the laboratory. The main areas of research are mechanisms of resistance to EGFR inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer, and modulation of apoptosis by interfering with molecules that prevent apoptosis (Bcl-2 family and inhibitor of apoptosis proteins). Novel molecules that have the potential of reversing or circumventing resistance to EGFR inhibitors will be tested and the mechanism of action elucidated. In particular, the study of HSP-90 inhibitors appear particular promising. Based on previous work in resected non-small cell lung cancer samples, where we identified HSP-90 to be an important prognostic marker and also an important target for therapy in vitro, novel HSP-90 inhibitors will be tested in an in vitro screening system that I developed previously. In the clinic, I am setting up clinical studies in all malignancies of the chest, including lung cancer (non-small cell and small cell lung cancer), mesothelioma, thymoma and esophageal cancers. The emphasis in clinical development is on early phase development of novel agents, in particular those that can be effective in patients who are refractory to EGFR inhibitors and modulators of apoptosis. Of immediate opening are phase II studies of a Bcl-2 small molecule inhibitor in small cell lung cancer, a second-generation EGFR irreversible inhibitor in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer who failed erlotinib. A tumor board is being organized, to include major organ specialists. The next phase will include activation of multidisciplinary studies in the area of neoadjuvant treatment of borderline operable non-small cell lung cancer and esophageal cancer. Furthermore, I am reorganizing the cross institute lung cancer group, with the scope of fostering collaborations and novel project. One of these will be on the development of lung cancer stem cells.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01BC010854-01
Application #
7593001
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$1,291,076
Indirect Cost
Name
National Cancer Institute Division of Basic Sciences
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
Thomas, Anish; Rajan, Arun; Berman, Arlene et al. (2015) Multiorgan autoimmune manifestations associated with thymoma. J Thorac Oncol 10:e5-7
Moon, Y W; Rao, G; Kim, J J et al. (2015) LAMC2 enhances the metastatic potential of lung adenocarcinoma. Cell Death Differ 22:1341-52
Thomas, Anish; Rajan, Arun; Szabo, Eva et al. (2014) A phase I/II trial of belinostat in combination with cisplatin, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide in thymic epithelial tumors: a clinical and translational study. Clin Cancer Res 20:5392-402
Rajan, Arun; Carter, Corey A; Berman, Arlene et al. (2014) Cixutumumab for patients with recurrent or refractory advanced thymic epithelial tumours: a multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol 15:191-200
Lai, C-H; Park, K-S; Lee, D-H et al. (2014) HSP-90 inhibitor ganetespib is synergistic with doxorubicin in small cell lung cancer. Oncogene 33:4867-76
Tiseo, Marcello; Rajan, Arun; Thomas, Anish et al. (2013) ""Pseudocavitation"" in thymic carcinoma during treatment with sunitinib. J Thorac Oncol 8:511-2
Lee, Jih-Hsiang; Park, Kang-Seo; Alberobello, Anna Teresa et al. (2013) The Janus kinases inhibitor AZD1480 attenuates growth of small cell lung cancers in vitro and in vivo. Clin Cancer Res 19:6777-86
Thomas, Anish; Mena, Esther; Kurdziel, Karen et al. (2013) 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the management of patients with thymic epithelial tumors. Clin Cancer Res 19:1487-93
Petrini, Iacopo; Wang, Yisong; Zucali, Paolo A et al. (2013) Copy number aberrations of genes regulating normal thymus development in thymic epithelial tumors. Clin Cancer Res 19:1960-71
Thomas, Anish; Shanbhag, Sujata; Haglund, Karl et al. (2013) Characterization and management of cardiac involvement of thymic epithelial tumors. J Thorac Oncol 8:246-9

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