The purpose of this project is to develop methodology for analyzing molecular population genetic data. Work has focused on statistical methods for localizing susceptibility loci for complex diseases and quantitative traits in humans. For late onset diseases, nonstandard family-based tests of association are required because parental data are often missing. We have shown that a commonly used test has a bias when there are multiple affected sibs. This bias inflates the type 1 error and can cause problems when interpreting the test results. We have developed a new test that does not have the bias. We have generalized previous single SNP results on genotyping error and power calculations to short haplotypes. These results are important because of the emerging haplotype database.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01ES044004-07
Application #
6837537
Study Section
(BB)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
U.S. National Inst of Environ Hlth Scis
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code
Xu, Zongli; Kaplan, Norman L; Taylor, Jack A (2007) Tag SNP selection for candidate gene association studies using HapMap and gene resequencing data. Eur J Hum Genet 15:1063-70
Xu, Zongli; Kaplan, Norman L; Taylor, Jack A (2007) TAGster: efficient selection of LD tag SNPs in single or multiple populations. Bioinformatics 23:3254-5
Taylor, Jack A; Xu, Zong-Li; Kaplan, Norman L et al. (2006) How well do HapMap haplotypes identify common haplotypes of genes? A comparison with haplotypes of 334 genes resequenced in the environmental genome project. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 15:133-7
McBride, Kim L; Pignatelli, Ricardo; Lewin, Mark et al. (2005) Inheritance analysis of congenital left ventricular outflow tract obstruction malformations: Segregation, multiplex relative risk, and heritability. Am J Med Genet A 134A:180-6
Morris, Richard W; Kaplan, Norman L (2004) Testing for association with a case-parents design in the presence of genotyping errors. Genet Epidemiol 26:142-54
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Martin, E R; Bass, M P; Kaplan, N L (2001) Correcting for a potential bias in the pedigree disequilibrium test. Am J Hum Genet 68:1065-7
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McIntyre, L M; Martin, E R; Simonsen, K L et al. (2000) Circumventing multiple testing: a multilocus Monte Carlo approach to testing for association. Genet Epidemiol 19:18-29