The personality profiles of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) with mesial or lateral lesions were studied preoperatively with the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI). The pattern of traits was not pathognomic, but patients with left and right mesial lesions differed and appeared to be more maldapative than those with lateral lesions. Patients with left meisal lesions displayed a schizoid, avoidant, anxious and dysthymic profile. Intensity of these traits was influenced by the severity of their language impairment and early onset of seizures. Right mesial patients were more likely immature and histrionic, and intent on preserving a positive image. Long-standing injury to meisal temporal structures, notably the amygdala, alters how the brain codifies and regulates emotional experiences and shapes personal and social self-concept.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Intramural Research (Z01)
Project #
1Z01NS001424-29
Application #
5203876
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
29
Fiscal Year
1995
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
City
State
Country
United States
Zip Code