As a first step, we built a toy model of a gene regulatory network consisting of a small number of genes that positively or negatively regulate one another. By computer simulations, we found that a simple network can produce multiple stable states. We also found that a few rules imposed on the network can cause unidirectional transition of one network state to another. This mimics unidirectional transition of cell states during cell differentiation. Using extended computer simulations, we are currently further investigating dynamic behaviors of gene regulator networks. We are also testing the possibility that our computational model can simulate the global gene expression profiles obtained by DNA microarray analysis of differentiating mouse embryonic stem cells. We are currently applying a variety of methods to massive DNA microarray data that we have generated from our transcription factor-manipulation project.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Type
Investigator-Initiated Intramural Research Projects (ZIA)
Project #
1ZIAAG000678-02
Application #
7964010
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2009
Total Cost
$203,132
Indirect Cost
Name
National Institute on Aging
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Sharov, Alexei A (2010) Functional Information: Towards Synthesis of Biosemiotics and Cybernetics. Entropy (Basel) 12:1050-1070
Zalzman, Michal; Falco, Geppino; Sharova, Lioudmila V et al. (2010) Zscan4 regulates telomere elongation and genomic stability in ES cells. Nature 464:858-63
Sharov, Alexei A; Piao, Yulan; Ko, Minoru S H (2010) Gene expression profiling of mouse embryos with microarrays. Methods Enzymol 477:511-41
Nishiyama, Akira; Xin, Li; Sharov, Alexei A et al. (2009) Uncovering early response of gene regulatory networks in ESCs by systematic induction of transcription factors. Cell Stem Cell 5:420-33