1) The blister protocol is being used to evaluate inflammation in vivo in several populations of patients with rare immunodeficiencies including STAT3 deficiency, CGD, and others. We continue to accrue subjects with CGD (currently n=4) in order to examine the development and progression of inflammation in vivo in this patient population. 2) Interferon-γprophyaxis is an FDA-approved therapy for CGD however it causes significant flu-like symptoms in some patients and anecdotal reports suggest that it might not benefit all patients. During FY14, we completed microarray evaluation of multiple samples from 2 subjects who completed our NIH Protocol #10-I-0123 Assessment of the Biochemical Response to IFN-gamma in Subjects with Specific Gene Mutations in Chronic Granulomatous Disease. Patients received several doses over the study duration and mRNA and protein expression was determined at each dose and during washout phases. Expression analysis identified a treatment-related signature that will be used to develop a new clinical protocol over the next FY.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
27
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Niaid Extramural Activities
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Matharu, Kabir; Zarember, Kol A; Marciano, Beatriz E et al. (2013) B-cell activating factor (BAFF) is elevated in chronic granulomatous disease. Clin Immunol 148:258-64
Hsu, Amy P; Sowerwine, Kathryn J; Lawrence, Monica G et al. (2013) Intermediate phenotypes in patients with autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome caused by somatic mosaicism. J Allergy Clin Immunol 131:1586-93
Zarember, Kol A; Kuhns, Douglas B (2011) Editorial: will the real neutrophil please stand up? J Leukoc Biol 90:1039-41
Laskey, Heather L; Gopal, Lakshmi; Gallin, John I et al. (2009) Twenty-year follow-up of esophageal involvement in chronic granulomatous disease. Am J Gastroenterol 104:2368-70
Singh, Anjali; Zarember, Kol A; Kuhns, Douglas B et al. (2009) Impaired priming and activation of the neutrophil NADPH oxidase in patients with IRAK4 or NEMO deficiency. J Immunol 182:6410-7
Isnardi, Isabelle; Ng, Yen-Shing; Srdanovic, Iva et al. (2008) IRAK-4- and MyD88-dependent pathways are essential for the removal of developing autoreactive B cells in humans. Immunity 29:746-57