The Neuroimaging Core has been responsible for optimizing and updating neuroimaging protocols;maintaining, monitoring analyzing and conducting quality control screening of all structural MRI, functional MRI, MR spectroscopy, and DTI data collected by CBDB neuroimaging investigators. In general, the Neuroimaging Core lab continues to cover the following neuroimaging domains: 1. Structural MRI: acquisition, quality control, segmentation, automated and manual regions-of-interest (ROI) definition and measurements, surface extraction; 2. Functional MRI: acquisition, quality control, preprocessing, standardized analyses; 3. Spectroscopy: acquisition, quality control, preprocessing, ROI-based and voxel-based; 4. DTI: acquisition, quality control, preprocessing;and 5. Implementing new MRI techniques To meet these goals, the Neuroimaging Core continues to provide the following services: 1. Medical coverage and image acquisition, image quality control (for data acquired by the core); 2. Maintenance of stimulation equipment, liaison with other NIH imaging core facilities; 3. Implement and maintain acquisition of physiological measurements and interventions, (e.g. galvanic skin response, pupillometry, pulse pressure, in-bore EEG/TMS); 4. Created and update a manual of MR acquisition and data analysis methods; 5. Train and supervise research assistants and fellows in neuroimaging methods and analysis; 6. Perform standardized analyses and analysis quality control;and 7. Databasing and distribution of raw and processed data to CBDB and investigators;integration with genomic and other scientific data maintained within CBDB To provide these services, the core requires the participation of several staff physicians, neuroscientists, computer specialists, and a fairly large group of research assistants (at a minimum 7, divided into function-structural-spectroscopy/DTI groups) who rotate between imaging and image analyses. All these individuals have been trained to maintain a standard level of knowledge in imaging and analysis. In addition, to facilitate the management of the very high throughput of multimodal imaging datasets necessary for large scale neuroimaging genetic studies, members of the group have created a neuroimaging database (XNATGCAP adapted from the early version of XNAT (The Extensible Neuroimaging Archive Toolkit, a BIRN sponsored project). This database allows management of large amounts of data in an efficient and precise manner and is customized to manage and optimize data archiving, data de-identification, data processing, results inspection, data sharing and data mining of neuroimaging data. It facilitates collaborative research across investigators in a secure manner with minimum management overhead.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Scientific Cores Intramural Research (ZIC)
Project #
1ZICMH002905-06
Application #
8557122
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$2,010,785
Indirect Cost
Name
U.S. National Institute of Mental Health
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Lemaitre, Herve; Goldman, Aaron L; Sambataro, Fabio et al. (2012) Normal age-related brain morphometric changes: nonuniformity across cortical thickness, surface area and gray matter volume? Neurobiol Aging 33:617.e1-9
Nichols, Lisa M; Masdeu, Joseph C; Mattay, Venkata S et al. (2012) Interactive effect of apolipoprotein e genotype and age on hippocampal activation during memory processing in healthy adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry 69:804-13
Marenco, Stefano; Stein, Jason L; Savostyanova, Antonina A et al. (2012) Investigation of anatomical thalamo-cortical connectivity and FMRI activation in schizophrenia. Neuropsychopharmacology 37:499-507
Marenco, Stefano; Geramita, Matthew; van der Veen, Jan Willem et al. (2011) Genetic association of ErbB4 and human cortical GABA levels in vivo. J Neurosci 31:11628-32
Tost, Heike; Kolachana, Bhaskar; Verchinski, Beth A et al. (2011) Neurogenetic effects of OXTR rs2254298 in the extended limbic system of healthy Caucasian adults. Biol Psychiatry 70:e37-9; author reply e41-2
Tost, Heike; Kolachana, Bhaskar; Hakimi, Shabnam et al. (2010) A common allele in the oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR) impacts prosocial temperament and human hypothalamic-limbic structure and function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:13936-41
Tost, Heike; Lipska, Barbara K; Vakkalanka, Radhakrishna et al. (2010) No effect of a common allelic variant in the reelin gene on intermediate phenotype measures of brain structure, brain function, and gene expression. Biol Psychiatry 68:105-7
Muñoz, Karen E; Meyer-Lindenberg, Andreas; Hariri, Ahmad R et al. (2010) Abnormalities in neural processing of emotional stimuli in Williams syndrome vary according to social vs. non-social content. Neuroimage 50:340-6
Sambataro, F; Murty, V P; Lemaitre, H S et al. (2010) BDNF modulates normal human hippocampal ageing [corrected]. Mol Psychiatry 15:116-8
Sambataro, Fabio; Murty, Vishnu P; Callicott, Joseph H et al. (2010) Age-related alterations in default mode network: impact on working memory performance. Neurobiol Aging 31:839-52

Showing the most recent 10 out of 33 publications