The available chlamydial genome sequences have made it possible to study chlamydia at the whole genome scale. For example, comparison of genome sequences have revealed functions of chlamydial genes with homologies to their counterparts in other species and provided information for chlamydial evolutionary history. Genome wide analyses of gene transcriptional profiles have correlated gene expression patterns with biological responses. However, these nucleic acid sequence-based analyses have limitations in fully understanding the functions of chlamydial proteins. Due to a lack of genetic manipulation for chlamydia, researchers are forced to develop function-driven genome wide screening assays in heterologous systems. While some of these assays have yielded useful information, many have met little success. To complement the above approaches for identifying functions of chlamydial proteins, we are proposing a functional proteomics approach, in which whole genome protein array assays will be developed for identifying protective and pathogenic determinants during human chlamydial infection and determining protein-protein interaction pairs. Furthermore, antibodies will be produced for characterizing endogenous chlamydial proteins for expression levels/patterns, half-life, post-translational modifications, interaction partners and intracellular localization. These proposed studies will provide essential information for understanding chlamydial pathogenic mechanisms and developing intervention and prevention strategies for controlling chlamydial infection-induced diseases.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01AI064537-03
Application #
7152929
Study Section
Host Interactions with Bacterial Pathogens Study Section (HIBP)
Program Officer
Hiltke, Thomas J
Project Start
2005-04-01
Project End
2009-12-31
Budget Start
2007-01-01
Budget End
2007-12-31
Support Year
3
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$346,086
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio
Department
Microbiology/Immun/Virology
Type
Other Domestic Higher Education
DUNS #
800772162
City
San Antonio
State
TX
Country
United States
Zip Code
78229
Zhong, Guangming (2017) Chlamydial Plasmid-Dependent Pathogenicity. Trends Microbiol 25:141-152
Yang, Zhangsheng; Tang, Lingli; Shao, Lili et al. (2016) The Chlamydia-Secreted Protease CPAF Promotes Chlamydial Survival in the Mouse Lower Genital Tract. Infect Immun 84:2697-702
Conrad, Turner Allen; Gong, Siqi; Yang, Zhangsheng et al. (2016) The Chromosome-Encoded Hypothetical Protein TC0668 Is an Upper Genital Tract Pathogenicity Factor of Chlamydia muridarum. Infect Immun 84:467-79
Dai, Jin; Tang, Lingli; Chen, Jianlin et al. (2016) The p47phox deficiency significantly attenuates the pathogenicity of Chlamydia muridarum in the mouse oviduct but not uterine tissues. Microbes Infect 18:190-8
Dai, Jin; Zhang, Tianyuan; Wang, Luying et al. (2016) Intravenous Inoculation with Chlamydia muridarum Leads to a Long-Lasting Infection Restricted to the Gastrointestinal Tract. Infect Immun 84:2382-2388
Chen, Jianlin; Yang, Zhangsheng; Sun, Xin et al. (2015) Intrauterine infection with plasmid-free Chlamydia muridarum reveals a critical role of the plasmid in chlamydial ascension and establishes a model for evaluating plasmid-independent pathogenicity. Infect Immun 83:2583-92
Huang, Yumeng; Zhang, Qi; Yang, Zhangsheng et al. (2015) Plasmid-Encoded Pgp5 Is a Significant Contributor to Chlamydia muridarum Induction of Hydrosalpinx. PLoS One 10:e0124840
Tang, Lingli; Chen, Jianlin; Zhou, Zhiguang et al. (2015) Chlamydia-secreted protease CPAF degrades host antimicrobial peptides. Microbes Infect 17:402-8
Sun, Xin; Yang, Zhangsheng; Zhang, Hongbo et al. (2015) Chlamydia muridarum induction of glandular duct dilation in mice. Infect Immun 83:2327-37
Flores, Rhonda; Zhong, Guangming (2015) The Chlamydia pneumoniae Inclusion Membrane Protein Cpn1027 Interacts with Host Cell Wnt Signaling Pathway Regulator Cytoplasmic Activation/Proliferation-Associated Protein 2 (Caprin2). PLoS One 10:e0127909

Showing the most recent 10 out of 45 publications